如何让 Bash 脚本在另一个终端窗口的后台运行命令？

Question

I'm new to bash script and I need to make a script that runs the following commands:

service apache2 start
airmon-ng start wlan0
airbase-ng -e FREEINTERNET -c 1 -P wlan0mon
ifconfig at0 192.168.1.129 netmask 255.255.255.128
route add -net 192.168.1.128 netmask 255.255.255.128 gw 192.168.1.129
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface wlan1 -j MASQUERADE
iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface at0 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.0.4:80
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --destination-port 443 -j REDIRECT --to-port 80
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE
dhcpd -cf /etc/dhcpd.conf -pf /var/run/dhcpd.pid at0
service isc-dhcp-server start

My big doubt is how to make the script open the airbase-ng -e FREEINTERNET -c 1 -P wlan0mon command in a different terminal and keep executing both airbase and the remaining commands. I'm using Kali 64-bit with GNOME.

Answer 1

You can run something in the background by suffixing it with & . If you want to run something in a new GNOME Terminal window, you can do so with gnome-terminal -e . Putting those together, to run your airbase-ng command in a new GNOME Terminal window while letting the rest of your script continue to run:

# …
airmon-ng start wlan0
gnome-terminal -e 'airbase-ng -e FREEINTERNET -c 1 -P wlan0mon' &
ifconfig at0 192.168.1.129 netmask 255.255.255.128
# …