[英]UWP User control: collection changed event of a binded dependency property
When I call Generate()
the events associated with the ObservableCollection ( X
) is not fired. 当我调用
Generate()
,不会触发与ObservableCollection( X
)相关的事件。
What am I doing wrong? 我究竟做错了什么?
The code: 编码:
MyControl.xaml.cs
MyControl.xaml.cs
public ObservableCollection<double> X
{
get { return (ObservableCollection<double>)GetValue(XProperty); }
set { SetValue(XProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty XProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register(
"X", typeof(ObservableCollection<double>),
typeof(MyControl),
new PropertyMetadata(
new ObservableCollection<double>(),
new PropertyChangedCallback(OnXChanged)));
private static void OnXChanged(DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var control = sender as MyControl;
// DoSomething
}
A XAML random page that uses MyControl:
使用MyControl的XAML随机页面:
<local:MyControl
Title="Test"
X="{Binding TestX, Mode=TwoWay}"
/>
That page's .cs
该页面的.cs
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public ObservableCollection<double> TestX { get; set; }
private static Random rand_ = new Random();
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
TestX = new ObservableCollection<double>();
}
private void Generate()
{
TestX.Clear();
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
TestX.Add(rand_.Next(1, 100));
}
}
....
}
Please note that I don't see any BindingExpression error in the output window. 请注意,我在输出窗口中没有看到任何BindingExpression错误。
Update 更新
I noticed that if do like this in the page, it works: 我注意到,如果在页面中这样做,它会起作用:
TestX = new ObservableCollection<double>();
this.MyUserControlInstance.X = TestX;
You're missing two things there: 您在这里缺少两件事:
First: 第一:
Make sure you set the DataContext
in your constructor: 确保在构造函数中设置
DataContext
:
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
DataContext = this; // Important, but you should use a seperated ViewModel instead
TestX = new ObservableCollection<double>();
}
Second: 第二:
Your class is missing the INotifyPropertyChanged
implementation, as well as the PropertyChanged
call for your TestX
property: 您的类缺少
INotifyPropertyChanged
实现,以及TestX
属性的PropertyChanged
调用:
private ObservableCollection<double> _testX;
public ObservableCollection<double> TestX
{
get { return _testX; }
set
{
if (value == _testX) return;
_testX = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
var handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null)
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
Side note: Do MVVM! 旁注:做MVVM!
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