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Express 4 ans Socket.io-在模块中访问app.io

[英]Express 4 ans Socket.io - Access app.io in modules

Im a using socket.io and Express 4 and I have problems passing the io to other modules. 我正在使用socket.io和Express 4,但在将io传递到其他模块时遇到问题。

In my app.js , I attach io to app like this: 在我的app.js中 ,我将io附加到应用程序,如下所示:

var express = require('express');
var socket_io = require('socket.io');
var app = express();
app.io = socket_io();

module.exports = app;

My server is defined in./bin/www not in app.js and io is attached to the server like this: 我的服务器是在./bin/www中定义的,而不是在app.js中定义的,并且io像这样连接到服务器:

./bin/www: ./bin/www:

var app = require('../app');
var http = require('http');

server.listen(3000);
app.io.attach(server);

In my module I am trying to import app to access app.io but I probably have a circular dependancy problem because app is an empty object. 在我的模块中,我尝试导入app以访问app.io但由于app为空对象,我可能遇到循环依赖问题。

module.js module.js

var app = require('../app');

console.log(app)
--> {}

I have tryed solutions suggested in this and this questions, but they are not working. 我已经tryed在建议的解决方案这个这个问题,但他们没有工作。 I suspect the fact I am creating the server in ./bin/www might be the cause. 我怀疑我可能是在./bin/www中创建服务器的事实。

What can I do to access app in other modules? 如何访问其他模块中的app

You can try with this answer: Using socket.io in Express 4 and express-generator's /bin/www 您可以尝试以下答案: 在Express 4和express-generator的/ bin / www中使用socket.io

app.js app.js

// Socket.io
var io = socket_io();
app.io = io;

var routes = require('./routes/index')(io);

index.js index.js

module.exports = function(io) {
    var app = require('express');
    var router = app.Router();

    io.on('connection', function(socket) { 
        (...) 
    });

    return router;
}

Also try not to require app.js from the modules 还要尽量不要从模块中获取app.js

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