[英]ASP MVC5 - Drilldown chart using Url.Action function
I am working in ASP MVC5 to create a chart with drill down capabilities. 我正在ASP MVC5中创建具有向下钻取功能的图表。 From this page , I was able to get the following code:
从该页面 ,我可以得到以下代码:
Here is the code to create the image map and cache the chart: 这是创建图像地图并缓存图表的代码:
public ActionResult ChartMap(int? id, string name)
{
Chart chart = new Chart();
// Get data for id and add chart area, series, points, etc. to chart
// Make sure to use Url.Action for any drill-down URLs
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
chart.SaveImage(ms, ChartImageFormat.Png);
Session["Chart"] = ms.ToArray();
return Content(chart.GetHtmlImageMap(name));
}
Then the code to render the cached chart becomes as follows: 然后,呈现缓存图表的代码如下:
public ActionResult Chart(int? id)
{
byte[] data = Session["Chart"] as byte[];
return File(data, "img/png");
}
Then this is the code for your view: 这是您的视图的代码:
<img src="<%= Url.Action("Chart", new { id = Model.Id }) %>" usemap="#MyMap" />
<% Html.RenderAction("ChartMap", new { id = Model.Id, name = "MyMap" }); %>
This works fine for displaying the chart itself once I add in my data. 一旦添加数据,该方法就可以很好地显示图表本身。 However, I am having a hard time figuring out how to use Url.Action as it says to create the drilldown functionality.
但是,我很难确定如何使用Url.Action来创建向下钻取功能。 For example, suppose underneath the comment block in the above code I add data to the chart to be displayed as a bar graph as well as chart formatting as follows:
例如,假设在上面的代码中的注释块下面,我将数据添加到要显示为条形图的图表以及如下所示的图表格式:
chart.Width = 500;
chart.Height = 500;
chart.Titles.Add("Test Title");
chart.ChartAreas.Add(new ChartArea());
Series series = new Series();
series.Points.AddXY("ValueA", 3);
series.Points.AddXY("ValueB", 7);
series.Points.AddXY("ValueC", 5);
series.Points.AddXY("ValueD", 4);
series.Points.AddXY("ValueE", 2);
Suppose when a bar on the graph is clicked, it should take the user to /Home/MyTestPage?value=x, where x is the name given for that column (eg ValueA). 假设单击图形上的条形图,它将把用户带到/ Home / MyTestPage?value = x,其中x是为该列指定的名称(例如ValueA)。 While this code properly displays as a graph, I cannot figure out where or how to had calls to Url.Action related to this so that clicking the chart routes to the proper page.
尽管此代码正确显示为图形,但我无法弄清楚与此相关的Url.Action的调用位置或调用方式,因此单击图表将转到正确的页面。 If anyone has any suggestions it would be greatly appreciated.
如果有人有任何建议,将不胜感激。 Thanks.
谢谢。
For future references for others, I found some changes to the above code here that solve the problem. 为了将来为其他人提供参考,我在这里发现了上述代码的一些更改,以解决该问题。 The major changes are:
主要变化是:
1) When setting values for chart
, add the line chart.IsMapEnabled = true;
1)在为
chart
设置值时,添加折线chart
chart.IsMapEnabled = true;
2) Create series points as follows: 2)创建序列点,如下所示:
series.Points.Add(new DataPoint {
AxisLabel = "A",
YValues = new double[] {1},
Url = "MyTestPage?value=A");
3) Replace the return statement in ChartMap with the following: 3)用以下内容替换ChartMap中的return语句:
return Content("<img src='" + Url.Action("Chart").ToString() + "' usemap='#MyMap'/>" + chart.GetHtmlImageMap("MyMap"));
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