HTML字符编码以接受UTF-8
[英]HTML Character Encoding to accept UTF-8
问题描述
I'm working on a website for a client who's located in Brazil. 
我正在为一个位于巴西的客户创建一个网站。 A section of his website shows feedback/reviews from users. 他网站的一部分显示了用户的反馈/评论。
Here is an example: 这是一个例子：
Correct Version: 正确版本：
"Três aprovados em menos de dois minutos!" “非常重要！”
When I output to the user, this is whats showing: 当我输出给用户时，这表明：
Incorrect Version: 版本不正确：
"Três aprovados em menos de dois minutos!" “Trésaprovados em menos de dois minutos！”
I'm saving these reviews to a mySQL database (Hostgator) and I've set my database collation to "utf8_unicode_ci". 我将这些评论保存到mySQL数据库（Hostgator）中，并将数据库排序规则设置为“ utf8_unicode_ci”。
At the top of my HTML decument, I've declared this: 在HTML修饰的顶部，我声明了这一点：
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="pt-BR" class="fixed"> <head> <title>@yield("title")</title> <!-- Basic --> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> </head> <body> <!-- Rest of the page is here --> </body> </html>
I'm using Laravel 5 to grab my data from the DB and I display it like so: 我正在使用Laravel 5从数据库中获取我的数据，并显示如下：
{{ mb_convert_encoding($feedback->message, "UTF-8") }}
Funny thing is, if I use the code above on my localhost, the correct "review" is shown. 有趣的是，如果我在本地主机上使用上面的代码，则会显示正确的“审阅”。 But once I upload it to hostgator, the "review" is not shown correctly. 但是，一旦我将其上传到hostgator，“评论”就不会正确显示。
If I change it to "{{ mb_convert_encoding($feedback->message, "auto") }}", the correct "review" is shown on uploaded page but on my localhost, the wrong "review" is shown. 如果我将其更改为“ {{mb_convert_encoding（$ feedback-> message，“ auto”）}}“），则正确的“审阅”会显示在上载页面上，但在我的本地主机上会显示错误的“审阅”。
I've never ran into this issue before! 我从来没有遇到过这个问题！ When I get phpinfo on the clients hostgator page, it shows that "default_charset" is set to "null" 当我在客户端hostgator页面上获得phpinfo时，它表明“ default_charset”设置为“ null”
Could that be the issue? 这可能是问题吗？
Thanks! 谢谢！
UPDATE UPDATE
I've fixed the "default_charset" to "UTF-8" and I still have the same issue. 我已经将“ default_charset”修复为“ UTF-8”，但仍然存在相同的问题。
Here's the response header 这是响应头
Cache-Control:no-cache Connection:Keep-Alive Content-Type:text/html; charset=UTF-8 Date:Fri, 18 Sep 2015 19:36:29 GMT Keep-Alive:timeout=5, max=75 Server:Apache Set-Cookie:XSRF-TOKEN=[hidden]; expires=Fri, 18-Sep-2015 21:36:29 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/ Set-Cookie:laravel_session=[hidden]; expires=Fri, 18-Sep-2015 21:36:29 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly Transfer-Encoding:chunked
Heres my Database Configuration: 这是我的数据库配置：
PDO::FETCH_CLASS,
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Default Database Connection Name
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may specify which of the database connections below you wish
| to use as your default connection for all database work. Of course
| you may use many connections at once using the Database library.
|
*/
'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Database Connections
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here are each of the database connections setup for your application.
| Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is
| supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple.
|
|
| All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities
| so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of
| choice installed on your machine before you begin development.
|
*/
'connections' => [
'sqlite' => [
'driver' => 'sqlite',
'database' => storage_path('database.sqlite'),
'prefix' => '',
],
'mysql' => [
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
'strict' => false,
],
'pgsql' => [
'driver' => 'pgsql',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
'schema' => 'public',
],
'sqlsrv' => [
'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Migration Repository Table
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This table keeps track of all the migrations that have already run for
| your application. Using this information, we can determine which of
| the migrations on disk haven't actually been run in the database.
|
*/
'migrations' => 'migrations',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Redis Databases
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Redis is an open source, fast, and advanced key-value store that also
| provides a richer set of commands than a typical key-value systems
| such as APC or Memcached. Laravel makes it easy to dig right in.
|
*/
'redis' => [
'cluster' => false,
'default' => [
'host' => '127.0.0.1',
'port' => 6379,
'database' => 0,
],
],
];
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 2015-09-19 09:35:39
Try this mysqli_set_charset($link, "utf8"); 试试这个mysqli_set_charset($link, "utf8"); and put this on the header <meta charset="UTF-8"> 并将其放在标题<meta charset="UTF-8">
解决方案2
0 2017-08-11 15:35:50
I was having the same problem with spanish characters not showing properly using hostgator hosting and I solved by changing the character set to UTF-8 of the document itself on the text editor, PSPad on my case. 我在使用hostgator主机时无法正确显示西班牙字符时遇到了同样的问题，我通过在文本编辑器（我的情况下为PSPad）上将字符集更改为文档本身的UTF-8来解决了问题。 Check the image: 检查图像：
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