如何在 Jupyter (R) 中渲染 LaTeX / HTML？

Question

I just started using Jupyter with R, and I'm wondering if there's a good way to display HTML or LaTeX output.

Here's some example code that I wish worked:

library(xtable)
x <- runif(500, 1, 50)
y <- x + runif(500, -5, 5)
model <- lm(y~x)
print(xtable(model), type = 'html')

Instead of rendering the HTML, it just displays it as plaintext. Is there any way to change that behavior?

Answer 1

A combination of repr (for setting options) and IRdisplay will work for HTML. Others may know about latex.

# Cell 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------

library(xtable)
library(IRdisplay)
library(repr)

data(tli)
tli.table <- xtable(tli[1:20, ])
digits(tli.table) <- matrix( 0:4, nrow = 20, ncol = ncol(tli)+1 )

options(repr.vector.quote=FALSE)

display_html(paste(capture.output(print(head(tli.table), type = 'html')), collapse="", sep=""))


# Cell 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------

display_html("<span style='color:red; float:right'>hello</span>")

# Cell 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------

display_markdown("[this](http://google.com)")

# Cell 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------

display_png(file="shovel-512.png")

# Cell 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------

display_html("<table style='width:20%;border:1px solid blue'><tr><td style='text-align:right'>cell 1</td></tr></table>")

Answer 2

I found a simpler answer, for the initial, simple use case.

If you call xtable without wrapping it in a call to print, then it totally works. Eg,

library(xtable)
data(cars)
model <- lm(speed ~ ., data = cars)
xtable(model)

Answer 3

In Jupyter, you can use Markdown. Just be sure to change the Jupyter cell from a code cell to a Markdown cell. Once you have done this you can simply place a double dollar sign ("$$") before and after the LaTex you have. Then run the cell.

The steps are as follows: 1. Create a Markdown cell. 2. $$ some LaTex $$ 3. Press play button within Jupyter.

Answer 4

Defining the following function in the session will display objects returned by xtable as html generated by xtable:

repr_html.xtable <- function(obj, ...){
    paste(capture.output(print(obj, type = 'html')), collapse="", sep="")
}

library(xtable)
data(cars)
model <- lm(speed ~ ., data = cars)
xtable(model)

Without the repr_html.xtable function, because the returned object is also of class data.frame , the display system in the kernel will rich display that object (=html table) via repr::repr_html.data.frame .

Just don't print(...) the object :-)

Answer 5

Render/Embed html/Latex table to IR Kernel jupyter

library(knitr)
library(kableExtra)
library(IRdisplay) #the package that you need

#we create the table
dt <- mtcars[1:5, 1:6]
options(knitr.table.format = "html") 
html_table= kable(dt) %>%
kable_styling("striped") %>%
add_header_above(c(" " = 1, "Group 1" = 2, "Group 2" = 2, "Group 3" = 2))

#We put the table in our notebook
display_html(toString(html_table))

Or for example if you have a file

display_latex(file = "your file path")