在我的项目中执行npm时出错

Question

I am doing npm install and getting these errors. Cant figure out what is really going on or what am I really missing here. I tried manually installing node-gyp but when I try to run gulp I get "command not found". Totally frustrating

16 errors generated.
make: *** [Release/obj.target/lwip_decoder/src/decoder/init.o] Error 1
gyp ERR! build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:270:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:87:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 14.5.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/4.1.0/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/soum/Documents/movado/preprocessed/node_modules/css-sprite/node_modules/lwip
gyp ERR! node -v v4.1.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.1
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm ERR! Darwin 14.5.0
npm ERR! argv "/usr/local/Cellar/node/4.1.0/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v4.1.0
npm ERR! npm  v2.14.4
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE

npm ERR! lwip@0.0.6 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the lwip@0.0.6 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the lwip package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls lwip
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /Users/soum/Documents/movado/preprocessed/npm-debug.log

Answer 1

This is a known issue with gyp/node-gyp that affects all platforms.

node-gyp is no longer actively supported, so it does not work with newer versions of Node.js. You need to uninstall 4.1.0, so if you are using Homebrew:

sudo brew uninstall node.js

Then install version 0.12.7, which worked for me (I'm also on Mac OSX - Darwin 14.5.0). I installed 0.12.7 by downloading the pkg from nodejs.org .

Answer 2

lwip软件包需要在安装时进行构建，看起来您没有一个（或多个）此软件包（gcc，g ++，make），因此请尝试运行sudo apt-get install gcc && sudo apt-get install g++ && sudo apt-get install make ，然后重试

Answer 3

I solved the " node-gyp rebuild " issue by setting npm to point to the preferred version of python v2.7, following instructions at https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#installation . I hit this problem installing lwip on Ubuntu 14.0.4 with node v4.2.4 and node-gyp v3.5.0. Solved it by:

$ whereis python
    python: /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python3.4m /usr/bin/python2.7 
$ npm config set python /usr/bin/python2.7 
$ npm install lwip