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通用USB串行设备连续给出1`

[英]Generic usb-serial device continuously gives 1`

I'm trying to communicate with a Di245 through its Virtual COM driver (VCD) in Linux ( pdf ) and I'm having a strange issue. 我正在尝试通过Linux( pdf )中的Di245通过其虚拟COM驱动程序(VCD)与Di245通信,但遇到了一个奇怪的问题。 Internally, an FTDI chipset is used by this device (FT232BL). 在内部,此设备(FT232BL)使用FTDI芯片组。

Attaching the device by itself isn't registered as a VCD, so I do the following: 单独附加设备不会注册为VCD,因此请执行以下操作:

sudo modprobe usbserial vendor=0x0683 product=0x2450

which results in the following dmesg message: 这将导致以下dmesg消息:

usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
usbserial_generic 3-3:1.0: The "generic" usb-serial driver is only for testing and one-off prototypes.
usbserial_generic 3-3:1.0: Tell linux-usb@vger.kernel.org to add your device to a proper driver.
usbserial_generic 3-3:1.0: generic converter detected
usb 3-3: generic converter now attached to ttyUSB0

and I get the /dev/ttyUSB0 device as promised. 然后我按承诺得到了/dev/ttyUSB0设备。 So far, everything seems ok. 到目前为止,一切似乎还不错。

However, if I open the port in my code, I get a bunch of 1` from it (alternating 1 and ` ). 但是,如果我在我的代码打开端口,我得到了一堆1`从它(交替的1` )。 Trying with screen : 尝试使用screen

screen /dev/ttyUSB0 115200

I continuously receive 1` . 我不断收到1` This is definitely not something the device is sending and oddly enough, if I put a random baudrate, I keep getting the same thing. 这绝对不是设备正在发送的东西,而且奇怪的是,如果我随机输入一个波特率,我会得到相同的东西。

Is this a way some error is being reported? 这是报告某些错误的方法吗? What could be triggering this behavior and how can I address it? 是什么触发了此行为,我该如何解决?

The solution was the following: 解决方案如下:

# modprobe usbserial vendor=0x0683 product=0x2450
# modprobe ftdi_sio
# echo "0683 2450" >> /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/ftdi_sio/new_id

This way, the ftdi_sio driver knows which vendor/product to provide VCD for. 这样, ftdi_sio驱动程序便知道要为其提供VCD的供应商/产品。 The following udev rule (say, 99-di245.rules ) can automate this: 以下udev规则(例如99-di245.rules )可以自动执行此操作:

ACTION=="add", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0683", ATTRS{idProduct}=="2450", RUN+="/sbin/modprobe ftdi_sio" RUN+="/sbin/modprobe usbserial vendor=0x0683 product=0x2450" RUN+="/bin/sh -c 'echo 0683 2450 > /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/ftdi_sio/new_id'"

It is installed with: 它安装有:

$ sudo cp 99-di245.rules /etc/udev/rules.d
$ sudo udevadm control --reload

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