如何链接ETW启动/停止Opcode并发事件

Question

I'm using ETW, and logging some events that have stop & stop opcodes, eg

[Event(1, Task = Tasks.ActivateTask, Opcode = EventOpcode.Start)]
public void ActivateTaskStart(string TaskName)
{
    if (IsEnabled())
    {
        WriteEvent(1, TaskName);
    }
}

[Event(2, Task = Tasks.ActivateTask, Opcode = EventOpcode.Stop)]
public void ActivateTaskStop(string TaskName)
{
    if (IsEnabled())
    {
        WriteEvent(2, TaskName);
    }
}

If I have two threads that are both logging ActivateTask start/stop events, how do I make sure the events are correctly paired up? eg If I have:

• Thead-A: ActivateTaskStart
• Thead-B: ActivateTaskStart

then later

• Thead-A: ActivateTaskStop
• Thead-B: ActivateTaskStop

from my reading of the ETW docs, it will default to assuming that the Stop event belongs to the most recent, unpaired, Start event - but I want to make sure I'm linking the correct Start/Stop events.

Is that possible? If so, how?

To make this more complicated, there's a chance that the Start and Stop events might be coming from different threads (if I need to, I should be able to make the threads sticky).

Answer 1

This is called ActivityTrackig and works since .Net 4.6 . To get this working automatically, you can't use own Thread implementations, you have to wrap all calls into System.Threading.Tasks.Task calls.