[英]Error while inserting an array of JSON documents in to MongoDB using Java
I am trying to insert a json string which contains an array of documents but getting following exception. 我试图插入一个json字符串,其中包含一个文档数组,但得到以下异常。
MongoDB server version: 3.0.6
MongoDB服务器版本:
3.0.6
Mongo-Java driver version: 3.1.0
Mongo-Java驱动程序版本:
3.1.0
I understand that insertOne()
method is used to insert just one document but over here it's an array of documents. 我知道
insertOne()
方法只用于插入一个文档,但在这里它是一个文档数组。 I am not sure how to use insertMany()
method here. 我不知道如何在这里使用
insertMany()
方法。
Please guide. 请指导。
JSON String that I want to insert: 我要插入的JSON字符串:
json = [{"freightCompanyId":201,"name":"USPS","price":8.00},{"freightCompanyId":202,"name":"FedEx","price":10.00},{"freightCompanyId":203,"name":"UPS","price":12.00},{"freightCompanyId":204,"name":"Other","price":15.00}]
Exception Log: 异常日志:
Exception in thread "main" org.bson.BsonInvalidOperationException: readStartDocument can only be called when CurrentBSONType is DOCUMENT, not when CurrentBSONType is ARRAY.
at org.bson.AbstractBsonReader.verifyBSONType(AbstractBsonReader.java:655)
at org.bson.AbstractBsonReader.checkPreconditions(AbstractBsonReader.java:687)
at org.bson.AbstractBsonReader.readStartDocument(AbstractBsonReader.java:421)
at org.bson.codecs.DocumentCodec.decode(DocumentCodec.java:138)
at org.bson.codecs.DocumentCodec.decode(DocumentCodec.java:45)
at org.bson.Document.parse(Document.java:105)
at org.bson.Document.parse(Document.java:90)
at com.ebayenterprise.ecp.jobs.Main.insert(Main.java:52)
at com.ebayenterprise.ecp.jobs.Main.main(Main.java:31)
Main.java Main.java
public class Main {
private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(Main.class);
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String json = getAllFreightCompanies();
insert(json);
}
private static String getAllFreightCompanies() throws IOException {
FreightCompanyDao freightCompanyDao = new FreightCompanyDaoImpl(DataSourceFactory.getDataSource(DatabaseType.POSTGRES.name()));
List<FreightCompany> freightCompanies = freightCompanyDao.getAllFreightCompanies();
return GenericUtils.toJson(freightCompanies);
}
private static void insert(String json) {
MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient("GSI-547576", 27017);
MongoDatabase database = mongoClient.getDatabase("test");
MongoCollection<Document> table = database.getCollection("fc");
Document document = Document.parse(json);
table.insertOne(document);
}
}
GenericUtils.java GenericUtils.java
public final class GenericUtils {
private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(GenericUtils.class);
private GenericUtils() {
}
public static String toJson(List<FreightCompany> freightCompanies) throws IOException {
String json = new ObjectMapper().writer().writeValueAsString(freightCompanies);
LOG.debug("json = " + json);
return json;
}
}
pom.xml 的pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
<artifactId>mongo-java-driver</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
You should either insert one by one or create a List of documents and use insertMany() 您应该逐个插入或创建文档列表并使用insertMany()
Here's an example: 这是一个例子:
MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient("GSI-547576", 27017);
MongoDatabase database = mongoClient.getDatabase("test");
MongoCollection < Document > table = database.getCollection("fc");
FreightCompanyDao freightCompanyDao = new FreightCompanyDaoImpl(DataSourceFactory.getDataSource(DatabaseType.POSTGRES.name()));
List < FreightCompany > freightCompanies = freightCompanyDao.getAllFreightCompanies();
for (FreightCompany company: freighetCompanies) {
Document doc = Document.parse(GenericUtils.toJson(company))
collection.insertOne(doc)
}
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