[英]Print a div content using Jquery
I want to print the content of a div using jQuery.我想使用 jQuery 打印 div 的内容。 This question is already asked in SO, but I can't find the correct (working) answer.这个问题已经在 SO 中提出,但我找不到正确的(工作)答案。
This is is my HTML:这是我的 HTML:
<div id='printarea'>
<p>This is a sample text for printing purpose.</p>
<input type='button' id='btn' value='Print'>
</div>
<p>Do not print.</p>
Here I want to print the content of the div printarea
.这里我想打印 div printarea
的内容。
I tried this:我试过这个:
$("#btn").click(function () {
$("#printarea").print();
});
But it gives a console error when the button is clicked:但是单击按钮时会出现控制台错误:
Uncaught TypeError: $(...).print is not a function未捕获的类型错误:$(...).print 不是 function
But when I am trying to print the entire page using但是当我尝试使用打印整个页面时
window.print();
it is working.这是工作。 But I only want to print the content of a particular div.但我只想打印特定 div 的内容。 I saw the answer $("#printarea").print();
我看到了答案$("#printarea").print();
in many places, but this is not working.在很多地方,但这不起作用。
Some jQuery research has failed, so I moved to JavaScript (thanks for your suggestion Anders ).一些 jQuery 研究失败了,所以我转向了 JavaScript(感谢你的建议Anders )。
And it is working well...它运行良好......
HTML HTML
<div id='DivIdToPrint'>
<p>This is a sample text for printing purpose.</p>
</div>
<p>Do not print.</p>
<input type='button' id='btn' value='Print' onclick='printDiv();'>
JavaScript JavaScript
function printDiv()
{
var divToPrint=document.getElementById('DivIdToPrint');
var newWin=window.open('','Print-Window');
newWin.document.open();
newWin.document.write('<html><body onload="window.print()">'+divToPrint.innerHTML+'</body></html>');
newWin.document.close();
setTimeout(function(){newWin.close();},10);
}
https://github.com/jasonday/printThis https://github.com/jasonday/printThis
$("#myID").printThis();
Great Jquery plugin to do exactly what your after很棒的 Jquery 插件可以完全满足您的需求
If you want to do this without an extra plugin (like printThis ), I think this should work.如果你想在没有额外插件的情况下做到这一点(比如printThis ),我认为这应该可行。 The idea is to have a special div that will be printed, while everything else is hidden using CSS.这个想法是有一个特殊的 div 将被打印,而其他一切都使用 CSS 隐藏。 This is easier to do if the div is a direct child of the body tag, so you will have to move whatever you want to print to a div like that.如果 div 是 body 标签的直接子代,这更容易做到,因此您必须将要打印的任何内容移动到这样的 div 中。 S So begin with creating a div with id print-me
as a direct child to your body tag. S 所以首先创建一个 id 为print-me
的 div 作为你的 body 标签的直接子元素。 Then use this code to print the div:然后使用此代码打印 div:
$("#btn").click(function () {
//Copy the element you want to print to the print-me div.
$("#printarea").clone().appendTo("#print-me");
//Apply some styles to hide everything else while printing.
$("body").addClass("printing");
//Print the window.
window.print();
//Restore the styles.
$("body").removeClass("printing");
//Clear up the div.
$("#print-me").empty();
});
The styles you need are these:您需要的样式是这些:
@media print {
/* Hide everything in the body when printing... */
body.printing * { display: none; }
/* ...except our special div. */
body.printing #print-me { display: block; }
}
@media screen {
/* Hide the special layer from the screen. */
#print-me { display: none; }
}
The reason why we should only apply the @print
styles when the printing
class is present is that the page should be printed as normally if the user prints the page by selecting File -> Print
.我们应该只在printing
类存在时应用@print
样式的原因是,如果用户通过选择File -> Print
来打印页面,则页面应该正常File -> Print
。
Without using any plugin you can opt this logic.在不使用任何插件的情况下,您可以选择此逻辑。
$("#btn").click(function () {
//Hide all other elements other than printarea.
$("#printarea").show();
window.print();
});
None of the solutions above work perfectly.They either loses CSS or have to include/edit external CSS file.上述解决方案都不是完美的。它们要么丢失 CSS,要么必须包含/编辑外部 CSS 文件。 I found a perfect solution that will not lose your CSS nor you have to edit/add external CSS.我找到了一个完美的解决方案,它不会丢失您的 CSS,您也不必编辑/添加外部 CSS。
HTML: HTML:
<div id='printarea'>
<p>This is a sample text for printing purpose.</p>
<input type='button' id='btn' value='Print' onclick='printFunc();'>
</div>
<p>Do not print.</p
Javascript: Javascript:
function printFunc() {
var divToPrint = document.getElementById('printarea');
var htmlToPrint = '' +
'<style type="text/css">' +
'table th, table td {' +
'border:1px solid #000;' +
'padding;0.5em;' +
'}' +
'</style>';
htmlToPrint += divToPrint.outerHTML;
newWin = window.open("");
newWin.document.write("<h3 align='center'>Print Page</h3>");
newWin.document.write(htmlToPrint);
newWin.print();
newWin.close();
}
Below code from codepen worked for me as I wanted,下面来自 codepen 的代码按我的意愿为我工作,
function printData()
{
var divToPrint=document.getElementById("printTable");
newWin= window.open("");
newWin.document.write(divToPrint.outerHTML);
newWin.print();
newWin.close();
}
$('button').on('click',function(){
printData();
})
<div id='printarea'>
<p>This is a sample text for printing purpose.</p>
</div>
<input type='button' id='btn' value='Print' onlick="printDiv()">
<p>Do not print.</p>
function printDiv(){
var printContents = document.getElementById("printarea").innerHTML;
var originalContents = document.body.innerHTML;
document.body.innerHTML = printContents;
window.print();
document.body.innerHTML = originalContents;
}
This Above function should be load on same page.以上功能应该在同一页面上加载。
I update this function我更新了这个功能
now you can print any tag or any part of the page with its full style现在您可以使用完整样式打印任何标签或页面的任何部分
must include jquery.js file必须包含 jquery.js 文件
HTML HTML
<div id='DivIdToPrint'>
<p>This is a sample text for printing purpose.</p>
</div>
<p>Do not print.</p>
<input type='button' id='btn' value='Print' onclick='printtag("DivIdToPrint");' >
JavaScript JavaScript
function printtag(tagid) {
var hashid = "#"+ tagid;
var tagname = $(hashid).prop("tagName").toLowerCase() ;
var attributes = "";
var attrs = document.getElementById(tagid).attributes;
$.each(attrs,function(i,elem){
attributes += " "+ elem.name+" ='"+elem.value+"' " ;
})
var divToPrint= $(hashid).html() ;
var head = "<html><head>"+ $("head").html() + "</head>" ;
var allcontent = head + "<body onload='window.print()' >"+ "<" + tagname + attributes + ">" + divToPrint + "</" + tagname + ">" + "</body></html>" ;
var newWin=window.open('','Print-Window');
newWin.document.open();
newWin.document.write(allcontent);
newWin.document.close();
// setTimeout(function(){newWin.close();},10);
}
I tried all the non-plugin approaches here, but all caused blank pages to print after the content, or had other problems.我在这里尝试了所有非插件方法,但都导致在内容之后打印空白页,或者有其他问题。 Here's my solution:这是我的解决方案:
Html:网址:
<body>
<div id="page-content">
<div id="printme">Content To Print</div>
<div>Don't print this.</div>
</div>
<div id="hidden-print-div"></div>
</body>
Jquery:查询:
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#hidden-print-div").html($("#printme").html());
});
Css: css:
#hidden-print-div {
display: none;
}
@media print {
#hidden-print-div {
display: block;
}
#page-content {
display: none;
}
}
First include the header首先包含标题
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-9/aliU8dGd2tb6OSsuzixeV4y/faTqgFtohetphbbj0=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script type="text/JavaScript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jQuery.print/1.6.0/jQuery.print.js"></script>
As you are using a print function with a selector which is a part of print.js so you need to call them before you use it...当您使用带有选择器的打印函数时,它是 print.js 的一部分,因此您需要在使用之前调用它们...
Else
window.print()
will do it会做的
$("#btn").click(function () {
$("#printarea").print();
});
or或者
$("#btn").on('click',function () {
$("#printarea").print();
});
Print only selected element on codepen仅在 codepen 上打印选定的元素
HTML: HTML:
<div class="print">
<p>Print 1</p>
<a href="#" class="js-print-link">Click Me To Print</a>
</div>
<div class="print">
<p>Print 2</p>
<a href="#" class="js-print-link">Click Me To Print</a>
</div>
JQuery:查询:
$('.js-print-link').on('click', function() {
var printBlock = $(this).parents('.print').siblings('.print');
printBlock.hide();
window.print();
printBlock.show();
});
CSS CODE CSS 代码
<style type="text/css">
table {border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 10px; width: 450px;}
table, th, td {border: 1px solid #000000;}
@media print {
.print-btn{
display: none;
}
}
</style>
HTML CODE HTML 代码
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Points</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Jill</td>
<td>Smith</td>
<td>50</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Eve</td>
<td>Jackson</td>
<td>94</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
<td>80</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Adam</td>
<td>Johnson</td>
<td>67</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<button class="print-btn" onclick="window.print()">Print me</button>
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