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将byte []字符串转换回byte []数组

[英]Converting a byte[] string back to byte[] array

I have one scenario with class like this. 我有一个这样的类场景。

Class Document
{
    public string Name {get;set;}
    public byte[] Contents {get;set;}
}

Now I am trying to implement the import export functionality where I keep the document in binary so the document will be in json file with other fields and the document will be something in this format. 现在,我正在尝试实现导入导出功能,在该功能中,我将文档保留为二进制格式,因此该文档将与其他字段一起位于json文件中,并且该文档将采用这种格式。

UEsDBBQABgAIAAAAIQCitGbRsgEAALEHAAATAAgCW0NvbnRlbnRfVHlwZXNdLnhtbCCiBAIooAACAAAAAAA==

Now when I upload this file back, I get this file as a string and I get the same data but when I try to convert this in binary bytes[] the file become corrupt. 现在,当我将该文件上传回时,我将该文件作为字符串获得,并且得到相同的数据,但是当我尝试将其转换为二进制字节[]时,该文件已损坏。

How can I achieve this ? 我该如何实现?

I use something like this to convert 我用这样的东西来转换

var ss = sr.ReadToEnd();

 MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
 StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream);

 writer.Write(ss);
 writer.Flush();
 stream.Position = 0;  

 var bytes = default(byte[]);

 bytes = stream.ToArray();

You need to de-code it from base64 , like this: 您需要从base64对其进行解码,如下所示:

Assuming you've read the file into ss as a string. 假设您已将文件作为字符串读取到ss中。

var bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(ss);

There are several things going on here. 这里发生了几件事。 You need to know the encoding for the default StreamWriter , if it is not specified it defaults to UTF-8 encoding. 您需要知道默认StreamWriter的编码,如果未指定,则默认为UTF-8编码。 However, .NET strings are always either UNICODE or UTF-16 . 但是,.NET字符串始终是UNICODEUTF-16

MemoryStream from string - confusion about Encoding to use 来自字符串的MemoryStream-关于使用编码的困惑

I would suggest using System.Convert.ToBase64String(someByteArray) and its counterpart System.Convert.FromBase64String(someString) to handle this for you. 我建议使用System.Convert.ToBase64String(someByteArray)及其对应的System.Convert.FromBase64String(someString)为您处理此问题。

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