[英]Reading data from a socket java
So, I'm trying to read data from a socket. 因此,我正在尝试从套接字读取数据。 I have established a connection and sent a message to the other socket which is listening for such, but it doesn't seem to recieve anything. 我已经建立了连接,并向正在侦听此类消息的另一个套接字发送了一条消息,但似乎什么也没收到。 Client code: 客户代码:
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class TCPClient {
/*Conecting to server.
*/
public static void Client(String[] args){
int port = 47361;
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.err.print("Starting up...");
Socket CS1 = null; //Declaring CS1 as a socket
DataOutputStream DOS1 = null; //Declaring an outputput data stream "DOS1"
DataInputStream DIS1 = null; //Setting the values to null
System.err.println("All created.");
System.out.println("---------");
System.out.println(" OPTIONS");
System.out.println("---------");
System.out.println("0. Connect.");
System.out.println("1. Change port.");
System.out.println("2. Cancel start-up.");
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Choose an option.");
try {
short ans = in.nextShort();
if (ans == 2){
System.err.println("System.exit(0)");
System.exit(0);
}
if (ans == 1){
System.out.print("Enter the new port: ");
port = in.nextInt();
ans = 0;
}
if (ans == 0){
System.out.print("Enter the IP: ");
CS1 = new Socket(in.next(), port); //Creating an instane of the "CS1" socket
System.err.print("Request sent on port " + port + ".");
DOS1 = new DataOutputStream(CS1.getOutputStream());
DIS1 = new DataInputStream(CS1.getInputStream()); //creating output and input streams
System.err.println("Instances created!");
if (DIS1 != null){
System.err.println("DIS1 is connected!");
}
else {
System.err.println("DIS1 is null!");
}
if (DOS1 != null) {
System.err.println("DOS1 is connected!");
System.out.print("Enter input: ");
String FirstMessage = in.nextLine();
DOS1.writeBytes(FirstMessage);
String SecondMessage = DIS1.readLine();
System.out.println(SecondMessage);
if (SecondMessage.equals(FirstMessage)) {
}
else {
System.out.println("Please check the code, FirstMessage != SecondMessage");
}
}
else {
System.err.println("DOS1 is null!");
}
if (CS1 != null) {
System.err.println("CS1 is connected!");
}
else {
System.err.println("CS1 is null!");
}
DIS1.close();
DOS1.close();
CS1.close(); //closing everything
}
}
catch (IOException e){
System.err.println("IOException: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
Server code: 服务器代码:
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class TCPServer {
/*Connecting to client
*/
public static void Server (String[] args) {
System.err.print("Starting up...");
ServerSocket SS1 = null;
DataOutputStream DOS1 = null;
DataInputStream DIS1 = null;//Setting the values to null
System.err.println("All created.");
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
try {
SS1 = new ServerSocket(47361); //setting the socket SS1 to port 5000 and creating an instance
System.err.print("Listening on port 47361...");
Socket CS1 = SS1.accept(); //accepting the connection request
DOS1 = new DataOutputStream(CS1.getOutputStream());
DIS1 = new DataInputStream(CS1.getInputStream());//creating output and input streams
System.err.println("Instances created!");
if (DIS1 != null){
System.err.println("DIS1 is connected!");
System.err.println(DIS1);
}
else {
System.err.println("DIS1 is null!");
}
if (DOS1 != null) {
System.err.println("DOS1 is connected!");
System.err.println(DOS1);
}
else {
System.err.println("DOS1 is null!");
}
if (SS1 != null) {
System.err.println("SS1 is connected!");
System.err.println(SS1);
}
else {
System.err.println("SS1 is null!");
}
String FirstMessage = null;
FirstMessage = DIS1.readLine();
System.out.println(FirstMessage);
String SecondMessage = FirstMessage;
DOS1.writeBytes(SecondMessage);
DIS1.close();
DOS1.close();
SS1.close(); //closing everything
}
catch (IOException error){
System.err.println("IOException " + error.getMessage());
}
catch (java.util.InputMismatchException error2){
System.err.println("IOException " + error2.getMessage());
}
}
}
It's pretty much an EchoServer so far, without Buffered. 到目前为止,它几乎是一个EchoServer,没有Buffered。 I looked in the debugger and it gets stuck on the FirstMessage = DIS1.readLine();
我看着调试器,它卡在FirstMessage = DIS1.readLine();
line in the server and the String SecondMessage = DIS1.readLine();
服务器中的行和String SecondMessage = DIS1.readLine();
in the client. 在客户端。 Also, both the server and client are waiting for input even after I've entered any possible input. 而且,即使输入了所有可能的输入,服务器和客户端也都在等待输入。 Why is this happenenig? 为什么会发生这种情况? And how can I make this work? 我该如何做呢?
A side note: I know that an i/o stream or a socket will not, ever, equal null. 旁注:我知道I / O流或套接字永远不会等于null。 Also, the compiler is warning me that the class java.io.DataInputStream has been deprecated. 另外,编译器警告我类java.io.DataInputStream已被弃用。 What other classes do you recommend using? 您建议使用哪些其他课程?
Another side note: I am new to IO, please don't kill me about it haha :) 另一个注意事项:我是IO新手,请不要为此而杀我哈哈:)
Thanks! 谢谢!
Usual problem. 常见问题。 You're reading lines but you're not writing lines. 您正在阅读的行,但您不是在写行。 Add a line terminator to the message when writing. 写入时在消息中添加行终止符。
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