[英]retrieving the elements from array whose elements are objects in javascript
i have two arrays variables in which each element is an object having some properties like this :我有两个数组变量,其中每个元素都是一个具有以下属性的对象:
var employees = [{
name: 'Jack',
empId: 0,
age: 25,
orgId: 1
}, {
name: 'Lucifer',
empId: 1,
age: 35,
orgId: 2
}, {
name: 'Adam',
empId: 3,
age: 46,
orgId: 1
}, {
name: 'Eve',
empId: 4,
age: 30,
orgId: 3
}];
and the second variable is第二个变量是
var companies= [{
name: 'Microsoft',
id: 1,
employees: [5 , 9]
}, {
name: 'Google',
id: 2,
employees: [1]
}, {
name: 'LinkedIn',
id: 3,
employees: [10]
}];
so now i want that when i give a company name (for example: Google),then it will return the employee details.所以现在我希望当我给出公司名称(例如:Google)时,它将返回员工详细信息。 i want to do it by using filter()/reduce() method, but i am not able to do it .
我想通过使用 filter()/reduce() 方法来做到这一点,但我无法做到。 Help needed .. thank you
需要帮助..谢谢
You can do that with a forEach
loop and checking the name:您可以使用
forEach
循环并检查名称来做到这一点:
var Employees = []; //initialize
companies.forEach(function(company) {
if (company.name == "Microsoft"){
Employees = company.employees;
//whatever you like
Employees.forEach(function(id){
alert(id);
});
}
});
Working JsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/sapyt777/工作 JsFiddle: https ://jsfiddle.net/sapyt777/
If the employee orgId
is the same as the company id
you can use filter
;如果员工
orgId
与公司id
相同,则可以使用filter
; one to get the id
, and then another to grab the employees associated with that id.一个获取
id
,然后另一个获取与该 ID 关联的员工。 The function returns an array of employees.该函数返回一个雇员数组。
function getEmployees(company) {
var id = companies.filter(function (el) {
return el.name === company;
})[0].id;
return employee.filter(function (el) {
return el.orgId === id;
});
}
getEmployees('Microsoft');
OUTPUT输出
[
{
"name": "Jack",
"empId": 0,
"age": 25,
"orgId": 1
},
{
"name": "Adam",
"empId": 3,
"age": 46,
"orgId": 1
}
]
Trying to brush-up my skills.试图提高我的技能。 So I'm pretty sure it works but I don't know if it's a good way to achieve what you want!
所以我很确定它有效,但我不知道这是否是实现你想要的好方法!
var input = "Microsoft";
for(company in companies) {
if(companies[company].name === input) {
for(emp in employee) {
if(companies[company].id === employee[emp].orgId)
{
console.log(employee[emp]);
}
}
}
}
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