简体   繁体   English

通过REST Web服务发送字节数组并接收String

[英]Send byte array and receive String through REST web service

in my Spring Rest web service I send a file (even big size) as byte array but when I receive the information, the object is a String so when I make the cast from Object to byte[] I receive the following error: 在我的Spring Rest Web服务中,我以字节数组的形式发送一个文件(甚至很大),但是当我收到信息时,对象是一个字符串,因此当我从Object转换为byte []时,会收到以下错误:

java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.String cannot be cast to [B java.lang.ClassCastException:无法将java.lang.String强制转换为[B

The originl file is converted through 原始文件通过以下方式转换

Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(path))

and this byte[] is filled in one object with a field result of Object type. 并将此byte[]填充到一个对象中,并使用对象类型的字段result When the Client retrieve this object and it gets result class with cast to byte[] it appears the above exception, this is the client code 当客户端检索到该对象并使用强制转换为byte[] result类时,出现上述异常,这是客户端代码

Files.write(Paths.get("test.txt"),((byte[])response.getResult())) ; Files.write(Paths.get("test.txt"),((byte[])response.getResult())) ;

If I use a cast to string and then to bytes the content of the file is different from original file. 如果我使用强制转换为字符串然后转换为字节,则文件的内容与原始文件不同。 I don't care the file type, file content, I only have to copy from server to client directory How can I do?Thanks 我不在乎文件类型,文件内容,我只需要从服务器复制到客户端目录,该怎么办?

server class: 服务器类:

@Override
    @RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public @ResponseBody Response getAcquisition(@RequestParam(value="path", defaultValue="/home") String path){
        try {
            byte[] file = matlabClientServices.getFile(path);
            if (file!=null){
                FileTransfer fileTransfer= new FileTransfer(file, Paths.get(path).getFileName().toString());
                return new Response(true, true, fileTransfer, null);
            }
            else 
                return new Response(false, false, "File doesn't exist!", null);         
        } catch (Exception e) {
            ErrorResponse errorResponse= ErrorResponseBuilder.buildErrorResponse(e);
            LOG.error("Threw exception in MatlabClientControllerImpl::getAcquisition :" + errorResponse.getStacktrace());
            return new Response(false, false, "Error during file retrieving!", errorResponse);
        }       
    }

and FileTransfer is: FileTransfer是:

    public class FileTransfer {

        private byte[] content;
        private String name;
..get and set

client class: 客户类别:

    @RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public @ResponseBody Response getFile(@RequestParam(value="path", defaultValue="/home") String path){
    RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
    Response response = restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8086/ATS/client/file/?path={path}", Response.class, path);
    if (response.isStatus() && response.isSuccess()){
        try {
            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
            LinkedHashMap<String,String> result= (LinkedHashMap<String,String>)response.getResult();
            //byte[] parseBase64Binary = DatatypeConverter.parseBase64Binary((String)fileTransfer.getContent());
            Files.write(Paths.get(result.get("name")), DatatypeConverter.parseBase64Binary(result.get("content"))); 
            return new Response(true, true, "Your file has been written!", null);
            } catch (IOException e) {
            return new Response(true, true, "Error writing your file!!", null);
        }
    }
    return response;
}

So the client should be something like this 所以客户应该是这样的

@RequestMapping(value = "/test/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public Response getFileTest(@RequestParam(value="path", defaultValue="/home") String path){
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
        Response response = restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8086/ATS/client/file/?path={path}", Response.class, path);
        if (response.isStatus() && response.isSuccess()){
            try {
                byte[] parseBase64Binary = DatatypeConverter.parseBase64Binary((String)response.getResult());
                Files.write(Paths.get("test.txt"),parseBase64Binary );
            } catch (IOException e) {
            }
        }
        return response;
    }

I believe the content-type here is text/plain , therefore the content of the file is a plain text. 我相信这里的内容类型是text/plain ,因此文件的内容是纯文本。 Simply generate byte array from the response: 只需从响应生成字节数组:

 Files.write(Paths.get("test.txt"),((String)response.getResult()).getBytes());

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM