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Webpack Sass导入URL解析

[英]Webpack Sass import URL resolving

I'm building a web application using React and Webpack with this directory structure 我正在使用具有此目录结构的React和Webpack构建Web应用程序

/src
    /components
    /containers
        App.js
        App.scss
    /assets
        /fonts
            MarkOT/
                MarkOT.css
                MarkOT.eot
                ...
            ...
        /images
    /styles
        _vars.scss

I'm trying to import _vars.scss from App.scss like so: 我正试图从App.scss导入_vars.scssApp.scss所示:

@import '../../styles/vars';

and that works just fine. 这工作得很好。 What doesn't work is if I have imports inside of _vars.scss 如果我在_vars.scss有导入,那么什么是_vars.scss

@import "../assets/fonts/MarkOT-ExtraLight/MarkOT-ExtraLight.css";
@import "../assets/fonts/MarkOT-Light/MarkOT-Light.css";
@import "../assets/fonts/MarkOT/MarkOT.css";
@import "../assets/fonts/MarkOT-Medium/MarkOT-Medium.css";
@import "../assets/fonts/MarkOT-Book/MarkOT-Book.css";

where those imports should resolve relative to the styles folder. 这些导入应该相对于styles文件夹解析。 Instead the imports are getting resolved relative to containers/App/App.scss . 而是相对于containers/App/App.scss解析containers/App/App.scss I read on sass-loader s website that one should use the resolve-url-loader to solve this issue but I can't get it to work. 我在sass-loader的网站上读到,应该使用resolve-url-loader来解决这个问题,但是我无法让它工作。

An import to like @import "~../assets/fonts/MarkOT-ExtraLight/MarkOT-ExtraLight.css"; 导入类似@import "~../assets/fonts/MarkOT-ExtraLight/MarkOT-ExtraLight.css"; just contains a @font-face declaration: 只包含一个@font-face声明:

@font-face {
  font-family: 'MarkOT';
  src: url('MarkOT.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'),  url('MarkOT.otf')  format('opentype'),
     url('MarkOT.woff') format('woff'), url('MarkOT.ttf')  format('truetype'), url('MarkOT.svg#MarkOT') format('svg');
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;
}

Here's my webpack config: 这是我的webpack配置:

var webpack = require('webpack');
var path = require('path');
var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');

module.exports = {
  devtool: 'source-map',
  context: path.resolve(__dirname, '..'),
  entry: {
      app: path.resolve(__dirname, '../src/client/index.js'),
      vendors: ['react', 'react-dom', 'react-router']
  },
  output: {
    path: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'),
    pathInfo: true,
    filename: 'bundle.js',
    css: 'main.css'
  },
  module: {
     preLoaders: [
        {
         test: /\.js?$/,
         loader: "eslint-loader",
         exclude: /node_modules/
        }
    ],
     loaders: [
      {
        test: /src\/.+.js$/,
        exclude: /node_modules/,
        loader: 'babel',
        query: {
          presets: ['react', 'es2015', 'stage-0']
        }
      },
      { test: /\.jpe?g$|\.gif$|\.png$|\.svg$|\.woff$|\.ttf$/, loader: "file-loader" },
      { test: /\.scss?$/, loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract('style', '!css?sourceMap!resolve-url!sass?outputStyle=expanded&sourceMap&includePaths[]=' + encodeURIComponent(require('node-bourbon').includePaths) +
    '&includePaths[]=' + encodeURIComponent(require('node-neat').includePaths[1])) }
    ]
  },
  resolve: {
    modulesDirectories: [
      'src',
      'node_modules'
    ]
   },
   plugins: [
     new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin('vendors', 'vendors.js'),
     new ExtractTextPlugin('main.css')
  ]
 };

This line in particular is for handling my styles: 这一行尤其适合处理我的风格:

{ test: /\.scss?$/, loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract('style', '!css?sourceMap!resolve-url!sass?outputStyle=expanded&sourceMap&includePaths[]=' + encodeURIComponent(require('node-bourbon').includePaths) +
    '&includePaths[]=' + encodeURIComponent(require('node-neat').includePaths[1])) }

As it said on the resolve-url-loader website, I included source maps in both the sass and css loaders (as well as included paths to the bourbon and neat libraries, all of which loads fine). 正如它在resolve-url-loader网站上所说,我在sasscss加载器中都包含了源映射(以及包含波旁和整齐库的路径,所有这些都加载正常)。

Is there something blatantly obvious I'm missing that I can't see? 有什么明显的东西我想念我看不到吗?

EDIT: 编辑:

I was able to workaround the issue by creating a _font.scss file in the same directory as _var.scss , moving all the @font-face declarations into _font.scss and then replacing all the instances of url with require inside the font declarations. 我能够通过创建一个要解决这个问题_font.scss在同一个目录中的文件_var.scss ,移动所有的@font-face声明为_font.scss ,然后替换的所有实例urlrequire的字体声明里。

I don't love that I wasn't able to figure out why the other one was working but it works so that's good. 我不喜欢我无法弄清楚为什么另一个人正在工作,但它的工作原理很好。 What I found interesting is that url didn't work, I was under the impression that css-loader took care of that. 我发现有趣的是url不起作用,我的印象是css-loader处理了这个问题。

in your webpack.config 在你的webpack.config中

  resolve: {
    modulesDirectories: [ 'src', 'node_modules' ],
    alias: {
      styles: /*put the base folder of your styles here*/
    }
  }

and then in your stylesheet import using a @styles then the relative path 然后在样式表导入中使用@styles然后使用相对路径

@import '~styles/yourStyle.scss';

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