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如何使用Dropwizard读取JSON请求体

[英]How to read JSON request body using Dropwizard

I've been writing simple dropwizard application, and everything worked fine, untill I had to change request type. 我一直在编写简单的dropwizard应用程序,一切正常,直到我不得不更改请求类型。 As I previously got my arguments from Header, now I have to get them from the body of a JSON request. 因为我之前从Header得到了我的参数,现在我必须从JSON请求的主体中获取它们。 And the saddest part is - there is no complete documentation for dropwizard or any article, that would help me. 最可悲的是 - 没有关于dropwizard或任何文章的完整文档,这对我有帮助。 Here's my code: 这是我的代码:

@Path("/actors")
@Produces("application/json")
public class ActorResource {
    private final ActorDAO dao;

    public ActorResource(ActorDAO dao) {
        this.dao = dao;
    }

    @POST
    @UnitOfWork
    public Saying postActor(@HeaderParam("actorName") String name,@HeaderParam("actorBirthDate") String birthDate) {
        Actor actor = dao.create(new Actor(name,birthDate));
        return new Saying("Added : " + actor.toString());
    }

Does anyone have a solution? 有没有人有办法解决吗?

as requested, here's a snippet demonstrating what you want to do: 根据要求,这是一个片段,展示你想要做什么:

@Path("/testPost")
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public class TestResource {

    @POST
    public Response logEvent(TestClass c) {
        System.out.println(c.p1);

        return Response.noContent().build();
    }

    public static class TestClass {

        @JsonProperty("p1")
        public String p1;

    }
}

The TestClass is my body. TestClass是我的身体。 Jersey knows right away, that it needs to parse the body into that object. 泽西知道,它需要将身体解析为该物体。

I can then curl my API doing this: 然后,我可以卷起我的API:

curl -v  -XPOST "localhost:8085/api/testPost" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"p1":"world"}'

Jersey knows by the method parameter what to do, and by the Jackson Annotation how to treat the JSON. Jersey知道通过方法参数做什么,并通过Jackson Annotation如何对待JSON。

Hope that helps, 希望有所帮助,

Artur 阿图尔

Edit: For the more manual approach, you can: 编辑:对于更手动的方法,您可以:

In your post method, inject 在你的post方法中,注入

@Context HttpServletRequest request

And from the injected request, write the body into a String for handling: 从注入的请求中,将主体写入String以进行处理:

StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
        try {
            IOUtils.copy(request.getInputStream(), writer);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to read input stream");
        }

Now use any library to map that string to whatever Object you want. 现在使用任何库将该字符串映射到您想要的任何对象。

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