在emacs中运行Powershell脚本

Question

I installed powershell package in emacs. I launched the powershell using Mx powershell. In the powershell window, I am able to run command like ls etc, but I am not able to execute powershell scripts. I tried to use cmd as a default shell in emacs and execute the powershell script from it as described here;

How to run PowerShell in CMD

but it freezes. Similarly, when I am try to run vim in powershell/cmd within emacs it freezes. I want to point out that scripts and vim is working fine in powershell and cmd, if I am running it outside emacs.

Answer 1

In Mx powershell and Mx shell , the terminal is "dumb" and only understands programs that print , but not programs that go fullscreen .

So, it will work with ls , cat , and cd , but will fail on vim , man , and less . I bet your script tries to open vim , no?

This restriction exists for a reason: when a program goes fullscreen, it captures all keyboard input. So if you open vim and type Cx , does it run the Emacs command for Cx or the Vim command? If you always run the Emacs command, that means when you type j , it will insert j into the Emacs buffer instead of scrolling down in Vim. Vim will become unusable. If you always run the Vim command, that means you can no longer use Cx Cc to get out of Emacs, since the command will be absorbed by Vim.

One workaround is to use Mx term . In term all keystrokes are sent to the program, so you can open and use Vim like normal. To run an Emacs command, start with Cc . You can read more about it here . I'm not sure it it exists in Windows.

Another workaround to use emacsclient :

;; in init.el
(server-start)

# in a shell
$ emacsclient file.txt

This will open the file in your existing Emacs window. When you're done editting the file, press Cx # to go back to the shell.