[英]Unable to Clear Cache memory programmatically Android
I have tried to clear cache memory through button in my application by using below code.我尝试使用以下代码通过应用程序中的按钮清除缓存内存。
activity_main.xml activity_main.xml
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="@+id/textView" />
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/editText" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Save"
android:id="@+id/button" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Delete Cache"
android:id="@+id/button2" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Retrive Data"
android:id="@+id/button3" />
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java主活动.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TextView t1;
EditText et1;
Button b1,b2,b3;
public static final String PREFS_NAME = "MyPrefsFile";
SharedPreferences settings;
SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
private static MainActivity instance;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
settings = getSharedPreferences(MainActivity.PREFS_NAME, 0);
editor= settings.edit();
instance=this;
t1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView);
et1=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText);
b1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
b2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
b3=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button3);
b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
editor.putString("editText",et1.getText().toString());
editor.commit();
t1.setText(settings.getString("editText",null));
}
});
b2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
t1.setText("");
MainActivity.getInstance().clearApplicationData();
}
});
b3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
t1.setText(settings.getString("editText",null));
}
});
}
public static MainActivity getInstance(){ return instance;}
public void clearApplicationData(){
File cache= getCacheDir();
File appDir=new File(cache.getParent());
if(appDir.exists()){
String[] children = appDir.list();
for(String s: children){
if(!s.equals("lib")){
deleteDir(new File(appDir,s));
Log.i("TAG", "File /data/data/APP_PACKAGE/ " + s +" DELETED");
}
}
}
}
public static boolean deleteDir(File dir) {
if (dir != null && dir.isDirectory()) {
String[] children = dir.list();
for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
boolean success = deleteDir(new File(dir, children[i]));
if (!success) {
return false;
}
}
return dir.delete();
}
else {
return false;
}
}}
Explanation:解释:
While clicking Save button the value typed in EditText will be saved in Shared Preference .While clicking Delete Cache written code for deleting cache memory with Refer 1 , Refer 2 .While clicking Retrive value stored in Shared Preference will be retrieved and displayed in TextView.单击Save按钮时,在 EditText 中键入的值将保存在Shared Preference中。单击Delete Cache编写代码以使用Refer 1和Refer 2删除缓存内存。单击Retrive存储在Shared Preference中的值将被检索并显示在 TextView 中。
Issue: While clicking the Delete Cache in my logcat its showing that cache memory deleted and shared_prefs deleted but my cache memory size not reduced.问题:在我的 logcat 中单击“删除缓存”时,它显示缓存内存已删除且shared_prefs 已删除,但我的缓存内存大小并未减少。 While clicking Retrive the value from Shared Preference is retriving and showing up in TextView but value should be deleted.单击“检索”时, “共享首选项”中的值正在检索并显示在TextView中,但应删除该值。
My logcat:我的日志:
01-09 17:02:26.872 24290-24290/? I/TAG: File /data/data/APP_PACKAGE/ cache DELETED
01-09 17:02:26.872 24290-24290/? I/TAG: File /data/data/APP_PACKAGE/ shared_prefs DELETED
What have I missed?我错过了什么?
onStop() and onDestroy() methods include into your Activity. onStop() 和 onDestroy() 方法包含在您的活动中。 Your Activity onDestroy() add following code您的活动onDestroy()添加以下代码
@Override
protected void onStop(){
super.onStop();
}
// after the OnStop() state
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
try {
trimCache(this);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
and then add following methods然后添加以下方法
public static void trimCache(Context context) {
try {
File dir = context.getCacheDir();
if (dir != null && dir.isDirectory()) {
deleteDir(dir);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
}
public static boolean deleteDir(File dir) {
if (dir != null && dir.isDirectory()) {
String[] children = dir.list();
for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
boolean success = deleteDir(new File(dir, children[i]));
if (!success) {
return false;
}
}
}
// The directory is now empty so delete it
return dir.delete();
}
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