.then（）单元测试中的AngularJS $ scope变量更改

Question

I'm trying to unit test a function within my controller but am unable to get a $scope variable to be testable. I'm setting the variable in my controller's .then() and want to unit test to make sure this is set appropriately when it hits the .then block.

My test controller code:

function submit() {
    myService.submit().then(function(responseData){
        if(!responseData.errors) {
            $scope.complete = true;
            $scope.details = [
                {
                    value: $scope.formattedCurrentDate
                },
                {
                    value: "$" + $scope.premium.toFixed(2)
                },  
            ];
        } else {
            $scope.submitError = true;
        }
    });
}

Where this service call goes is irrelevant. It will return JSON with action: 'submitted', 'response' : 'some response' . The .then() checks if errors are present on responseData, and if not it should set some details. These $scope.details are what I'm trying to test in my unit test below:

it('should handle submit details', function () {
    var result;
    var premium = 123.45;
    var formattedCurrentDate = "2016-01-04";
    var promise = myService.submit();
    mockResponse = {
        action: 'submitted',
        response: 'some response'
    };
    var mockDetails = [
        {
            value: formattedCurrentDate
        },
        {
            value: "$"+ premium.toFixed(2)
        }   
    ];

    //Resolve the promise and store results
    promise.then(function(res) {
        result = res;
    });
    //Apply scope changes
    $scope.$apply();
    expect(mockDetails).toEqual(submitController.details);
}); 

I'm receiving an error that $scope.details is undefined. I'm not sure how to make the test recognize this $scope data changing within the controller.

Before each and other functions in my unit test:

function mockPromise() {
    return {
        then: function(callback) {
            if (callback) {
                callback(mockResponse);
            }
        }
    }
}

beforeEach(function() {
    mockResponse = {};
    module('myApp');

    module(function($provide) {
        $provide.service('myService', function() {
            this.submit = jasmine.createSpy('submit').and.callFake(mockPromise);
        });
    });

    inject(function($injector) {
        $q = $injector.get('$q');
        $controller = $injector.get('$controller');
        $scope = $injector.get('$rootScope');
        myService = $injector.get('myService');

        submitController = $controller('myController', { $scope: $scope, $q : $q, myService: myService});
    });
});

How do I resolve the promise within my unit test so that I can $scope.$digest() and see the $scope variable change?

Answer 1

You should look how to test promises with jasmine http://ng-learn.org/2014/08/Testing_Promises_with_Jasmine_Provide_Spy/

using a callFake would do what you try to mock

spyOn(myService, 'submit').and.callFake(function() {
  return {
    then: function(callback) { return callback(yourMock); }
  };
});