在AngularJS 1.5中传递内部组件之间的函数的最佳方法是什么？

Question

I was wondering what is the best way to pass functions down through 2 or more levels of components? There's no simple way of skipping the function wrap when using '&' bindings?

Here's an use case:

angular.module('app', []).component('app', {
  controller: class AppController {
    doSomething (data) {}
  },
  template: `
    <sub-component on-do-something="$ctrl.doSomething(data)">
    </sub-component>
  `
})

ps: I'm using ngRedux, so such scenario is very common

EDIT:

The problem is: for the code above to work, each inner component controller would look like this:

.component('subComponent', {
    bindings: {
        doSomething: '&'
    },
    controller: function SubComponentController () {
        this._doSomething = param => this.doSomething({data: param});
    },
    template: `
        <inner-component do-something="$ctrl._doSomething(data)">
        </inner-component>
    `
});

.component('innerComponent', {
    bindings: {
        doSomething: '&'
    },
    controller: function InnerComponentController () {
        this._doSomething = param => this.doSomething({data: param});
    },
    template: `
        <sub-inner-component do-something="$ctrl._doSomething(data)">
        </sub-inner-component>
    `
});

And then I'd have to pass down _doSomething instead of doSomething directly.

ps: I'm not using transclusion here

Answer 1

It is not necessary to provide a wrapper function in the controller of your sub-components. By using bindings a function is automatically attached to the controller, which you can call directly from your template.

The only wrinkle is that this function takes an object, which contains the locals that will be made available to the expression in the outer template.

In this case the data variable in the outer template needs to be provided explicitly when call the the doSomething(locals) method.

angular.module('app', [])

.component('app', {
  controller: class AppController {
    doSomething (data) {
      console.log(data);
    }
  },
  template: `
    <sub-component do-something="$ctrl.doSomething(data)">
    </sub-component>
  `
})

.component('subComponent', {
    bindings: {
        doSomething: '&'
    },
    template: `
        <inner-component do-something="$ctrl.doSomething({data: data})">
        </inner-component>
    `
})

.component('innerComponent', {
    bindings: {
        doSomething: '&'
    },
    template: `
        <sub-inner-component do-something="$ctrl.doSomething({data: data})">
        </sub-inner-component>
    `
})

.component('subInnerComponent', {
  bindings: {
    doSomething: '&'
  },
  template: `
      <button ng-click="$ctrl.doSomething({data: 123})">Do Something</button>
  `
});

Here is a working Plunker : http://plnkr.co/edit/QQF9jDGf6yiewCRs1EDu?p=preview