以编程方式插入Unicode（Objective-C / OSX）

Question

I have bindings that insert text into the current application as a sequence of keypresses. Each keypress is executed by:

https://github.com/sboosali/workflow-osx/blob/master/cbits/objc_workflow.m#L115

eg "A" becomes (0x00020000, 0x00) (ie (ShiftModifier, AKey) ).

However, this has limitations, such as filtering away Unicode characters. Rather than "indirectly" inserting text via keypresses, how could I "directly" insert text, including arbitrary Unicode?

Alternatives:

1. A subset of Unicode could be supported with the Option modifier, as capital letters are supported with the Shift modifier. However, it's only a subset.

2. Inserting text via the clipboard supports all of Unicode. However, this overwrites the previous clipboard contents, and needs a variable-length delay.

(I've been reading through the documentation (like https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/NSTextInputClient_Protocol/index.html#//apple_ref/occ/intfm/NSTextInputClient/insertText:replacementRange :), but I can't seem to get a hold of any of the objects I would need (like NSTextInputClient )).

Answer 1

found it, use CGEventKeyboardSetUnicodeString :

// UniChar is a UTF8 codepoint.
insertChar(UniChar c) {

 UniChar cs[1];
 cs[0] = c;

 CGEventSourceRef s = CGEventSourceCreate(kCGEventSourceStateHIDSystemState);
 CGEventRef e = CGEventCreateKeyboardEvent(s, 0, true);

 CGEventKeyboardSetUnicodeString(e, 1, cs);   

 CGEventPost(kCGHIDEventTap, e);    

 CFRelease(s);
 CFRelease(e);
}

https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Carbon/Reference/QuartzEventServicesRef/#//apple_ref/c/func/CGEventKeyboardSetUnicodeString

How send unicode character to active application?