访问查询中的“ IIf with In”运算符

Question

Hello Thanks in advance,

Need a quick help in access query with IIF and IN operator together.

Trying to achieve below mentioned criteria in a query but but not working for this case " In ("Ordered", "Pending") " however if I put a single value without IN operator then it works.

Like IIf([Forms]![ReportCriteriaSelection]![StatusForSup]=0,IIf(IsNull([Forms]![ReportCriteriaSelection]![RepCritOdrStatus]),"*",[Forms]![ReportCriteriaSelection]![RepCritOdrStatus]),In ("Ordered", "Pending"))

Answer 1

I will assume in this answer that the subject of this condition is FieldX . Just replace it with whatever you have on the left of the Like operator.

The problem

You cannot combine Like and In operators like that. If you resolve all the IIf conditions, the erroneous expression really comes down to this:

FieldX Like In ("Ordered", "Pending")

...which is invalid syntax. Valid would be either:

FieldX Like "Ordered"

or:

FieldX In ("Ordered", "Pending")

The Solution

As you want to use different operators on this FieldX depending on other conditions, you need to express this using multiple WHERE conditions:

WHERE  (    [Forms]![ReportCriteriaSelection]![StatusForSup] = 0 
       AND  FieldX = Nz([Forms]![ReportCriteriaSelection]![RepCritOdrStatus], FieldX)
       )
  OR   (    Nz([Forms]![ReportCriteriaSelection]![StatusForSup],1) <> 0 
       AND  FieldX IN ("Ordered", "Pending")
       )

The above should be equivalent with what you intended to do. I made use of the Nz function .