简体   繁体   English

pymongo - 无法连接到在EC2上运行的mongodb

[英]pymongo - Unable to connect to mongodb running on EC2

I am connecting to a mongodb server on EC2. 我正在连接到EC2上的mongodb服务器。 The mongo collections require authentication to connect. mongo集合需要身份验证才能连接。

I tried everything but I am getting the following error and can't seem to correct it. 我尝试了一切,但我收到以下错误,似乎无法纠正它。

from pymongo import MongoClient

mongo_username = "username"
mongo_password = "password"
ssh_user = "user"
ssh_address = "ec2-**********.amazonaws.com"
ssh_port = 22
private_key = "path/to/key/mykey.pem"

def connect_to_mongo():
   try:
        client = MongoClient("mongodb://"+mongo_username+":"+mongo_password+"@" + ssh_address, ssl = True, ssl_keyfile = private_key)
        db = client.myDB

        #Should 'admin' be there or 'myDB'? 'admin' at least get if(auth) passed, while 'myDB' doesn't 
        auth = client.admin.authenticate(mongo_username,mongo_password) 

        if(auth):
                print "MongoDB connection successful"
                col = db.myCollection.count()
        else:
                print "MongoDB authentication failure: Please check the username or password"

        client.close()

   except Exception as e:
        print "MongoDB connection failure: Please check the connection details"
        print e

if __name__ == "__main__":
    connect_to_mongo()

Output : 输出:

MongoDB connection successful
MongoDB connection failure: Please check the connection details
SSL handshake failed: EOF occurred in violation of protocol (_ssl.c:590)

EC2 will close 27017 port by default. EC2默认关闭27017端口。 Create the in-bound rule as described here and here . 创建此处此处所述的入站规则。

I tried all the options and finally this worked. 我尝试了所有的选项,最后这个工作。

client = MongoClient("mongodb://" + ssh_address+":27017") # No private key passing 
auth = client.myDB.authenticate(mongo_username,mongo_password) # Authenticate to myDB and not admin
db = client.myDB

So basically I don't need to pass a private key (which is required when doing ssh over to the EC2) since the port was already opened for all incoming IPs ( I guess this was an important fact that I should have known and posted in the question). 所以基本上我不需要传递一个私钥(这在执行ssh到EC2时是必需的)因为端口已经为所有传入的IP打开了(我想这是一个重要的事实,我应该知道并发布在问题)。

Also I was trying to authenticate via the admin DB , which I shouldn't have done because I was given access to myDB only. 此外,我试图通过admin DB进行身份验证,我不应该这样做,因为我只能访问myDB

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM