C＃WPF WebBrowser-如何将数组传递给javascript函数

Question

I am trying to add multiple markers to a google map. The data comes from C# WPF.

Here is the C# code:

private void Button_click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    int[] lat = { 10, 30, 50, 70 };
    int[] lon = { 10, 30, 50, 70 };

    webBrowser1.InvokeScript("addMarker", new object[] { lat, lon });
}

Here is the javascript function embedded in a local html file:

function addMarker(Lat,Long) {
    for (var i=0;i<Lat.length; i++){
        var latLng = new google.maps.LatLng(Lat[i],Long[i]);
        var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
            position: latLng,
            title: 'Hello World!',
            map: map
        });
    }
    } // end of addMarker

When I compiled this program with VS 2015 and clicked the button to invoke this js script, I always got an error message telling me that a function is expected in this line right after 'var'

for (var i=0;i<Lat.length; i++){

The exception report by VS is like this: System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException Exception from HRESULT: 0x80020101 and the location of the exception is right here:

webBrowser1.InvokeScript("addMarker", new object[] { lat, lon });

I am very new to Javascript programming. Please help.

Answer 1

As far as I know its not possible to pass an array directly.

You should pass it as a JSON-string. (I am using NewtonSoft via NuGet!)

guiWebbrowser.InvokeScript("addMarker", JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new
         {
            Lat = new int[] { 10, 20, 30 },
            Long = new int[] { 10, 20, 30 }
         }));

Your JS-function should look like this:

function addMarker(jsonArg) {
   var args = JSON.parse(jsonArg);
   for (var i = 0; i < args.Lat.length; i++) {
      var latLng = new google.maps.LatLng(args.Lat[i], args.Long[i]);
      var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
         position: latLng,
         title: 'Hello World!',
         map: map
      });
   }
} // end of addMarker

You may get this error message: JSON is undefined .

See this SO answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/22287896/3631348

You should call this function anywhere in your app:

public void ModifyBrowserEmulation(int version = 11001)
{
   // see https://stackoverflow.com/a/22287896/3631348 --> edit your application name ! or get it via Reflection !

   var appExe = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location);
   Registry.SetValue(@"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", appExe, version, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
   Registry.SetValue(@"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", appExe.Replace(".exe", ".vshost.exe"), version, RegistryValueKind.DWord);

   Registry.SetValue(@"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", appExe, version, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
   Registry.SetValue(@"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", appExe.Replace(".exe", ".vshost.exe"), version, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
}

Another useful post: https://stackoverflow.com/a/31728506/3631348 how to write to the console from your JS code.