RecyclerView通过itemTouchHelper拖放，拖动时快速拖动

Question

I've been following guide from this link "Drag and Swipe with RecyclerView - by IPaulPro" and i am having few problems on some situations.

So, i basically did all that he explained + i added a TextView in item that represents the position of an item in RecyclerView, something like this:

Everything appears nice except when i start "sling shooting" items fast, then i have two problems:

1. It happens to have a duplicate of numbers.

   Also what i did was using notifyAdapterSetChanged() in the onItemClear() method - it fixed it in a way, but caused IllegalStateException , which catched - would lead to IndexOutOfBounds exception.

2. Ocasionally,when swiped too fast, item gets in the "background". This can only be seen if items are not the same size.

I will paste my whole adapter code below, there must be a flaw somewhere in it.

LayoutInflater inflater;
Context context;
AndroidEntityQuestionResult androidEntityQuestionResult;
ArrayList<AndroidEntityAnswer> list = new ArrayList<>();
ORDLayoutManagerQuestion ord;
ScreenDimensionsConstants sdc;


public OrderingRecycleAdapter(Context context, AndroidEntityQuestionResult androidEntityQuestionResult, ORDLayoutManagerQuestion ord) {
    inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    this.context = context;
    this.list = androidEntityQuestionResult.getAndroidEntityQuestion().getEntityAnswer();
    this.androidEntityQuestionResult = androidEntityQuestionResult;
    this.ord = ord;
    sdc = new ScreenDimensionsConstants(context);
}

@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_row_ordering_rv, parent, false);
    final RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder = new OrderingViewHolder(view);
    return holder;
}


@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
    if (holder instanceof OrderingViewHolder) {

        ((OrderingViewHolder) holder).answerText.setText(list.get(position).getAnswer().getANSWER_TEXT());
        int currentPosition = position + 1;
        ((OrderingViewHolder) holder).position.setText("#" + currentPosition);
    }
}

@Override
public int getItemCount() {
    return list.size();
}

@Override
public boolean onItemMove(int fromPosition, int toPosition) {
    if (fromPosition < toPosition) {
        for (int i = fromPosition; i < toPosition; i++) {
            Collections.swap(list, i, i + 1);
        }
    } else {
        for (int i = fromPosition; i > toPosition; i--) {
            Collections.swap(list, i, i - 1);
        }
    }
    notifyItemMoved(fromPosition, toPosition);
    notifyItemChanged(fromPosition);
    return true;
}

@Override
public void onItemDismiss(int position) {

}

@Override
public void onStartDrag(RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder) {
        ord.getItemTouchHelper().startDrag(viewHolder);
}

class OrderingViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements ItemTouchHelperViewHolder {
    private TextView answerText;
    private ImageView pin;
    private TextView position;

    public OrderingViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        answerText = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.orderingAnswer);
        answerText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, sdc.getHeight() / 40);

        pin = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.ordering_pin);
        pin.getLayoutParams().width = sdc.getHeight() / 15;
        pin.getLayoutParams().height = sdc.getHeight() / 15;

        pin.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                if (MotionEventCompat.getActionMasked(event) ==
                        MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
                    OrderingRecycleAdapter.this.onStartDrag(OrderingViewHolder.this);
                }
                return false;
            }
        });
        position = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.answer_position);
        position.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, sdc.getHeight() / 40);

    }

    @Override
    public void onItemSelected() {
        itemView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.menu_item_background_ice_blue);
    }

    @Override
    public void onItemClear() {
        itemView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.menu_item_background_white);
        int currentPosition = getLayoutPosition() + 1;
        position.setText("#" + currentPosition);
       //notifyDataSetChanged();

    }
}

BONUS QUESTION

Is there any tutorial or any info related to drag and drop between 2 RecyclerViews?

I know that there is a question on SO, but with no answer, i may be luckier here.

Answer 1

Change your onitemmove method

@Override
public boolean onItemMove(int fromPosition, int toPosition) {
    if (fromPosition < toPosition) {
        for (int i = fromPosition; i < toPosition; i++) {
            Collections.swap(list, i, i + 1);
        }
    } else {
        for (int i = fromPosition; i > toPosition; i--) {
            Collections.swap(list, i, i - 1);
        }
    }
    notifyItemMoved(fromPosition, toPosition);
    notifyItemChanged(fromPosition);
    return true;
}

to:

@Override
public boolean onItemMove(int fromPosition, int toPosition) {
    if (fromPosition < toPosition) {
        for (int i = fromPosition; i < toPosition; i++) {
            Collections.swap(list, i, i + 1);
        }
    } else {
        for (int i = fromPosition; i > toPosition; i--) {
            Collections.swap(list, i, i - 1);
        }
    }
    notifyItemMoved(fromPosition, toPosition);
    return true;
}

Answer 2

To me it seems like your onItemMove() does not account for all the changes. When something moves for more than one item (lets say between A & B), you are are swapping all the items between the two. However you report changes only to A & B and not to the rest of the elements in between.

I suggest you write a swap method that reports all the changes:

public boolean swapItems(int fromPosition, int toPosition){
    Collections.swap(list, fromPosition, toPosition);
    notifyItemMoved(fromPosition, toPosition);
    notifyItemMoved(toPosition, fromPosition);
    // And maybe also notifyItemChanged() as the item changes due to the shift
    notifyItemChanged(fromPosition);
    notifyItemChanged(toPosition);
}

Call this function instead of Collections.swap() and remove the rest of the notify code.

Answer 3

I know its late, Since I can't see the correct answer posting the answer here. Just add notifyItemRangeChanged(fromPosition,toPosition) before return true.

notifyItemChanged(fromPosition);
notifyItemMoved(fromPosition, toPosition);
notifyItemRangeChanged(fromPosition,toPosition)