每X秒增加1

Question

I'm trying to write a code that counts something like how many people have been born in a country X since the beginning of 2016. I don't have much experience coding and this is what I've come out with. Where 'd' is now and 'b' are the milliseconds until the 1st of January 2016 in Unix time. My main problem is that when the page loads, the counter doesn't appear immediately but takes full 12 seconds to appear counting.

Is there a simpler way to do this and in which the numbers load immediately? Thanks!

<span id="number"></span>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var d = new Date();
      document.getElementById('number').innerHTML = d.getTime();
    var b = 1451606400000;
    var i = ((d - b) / 12024);
    var x = Math.round(i); 
    function increment() {
      x++;
      document.getElementById('number').innerHTML = x;
    }
    setInterval('increment()', 12024);
</script>

Answer 1

The problem is that increment is not being called by setInterval until the initial 12 second delay is reached, and your innerHTML is not set until increment is called.

One solution would be to assign x to innerHTML once x has a proper value...

<script type="text/javascript">
    var d = new Date();
    var b = 1451606400000;
    var i = ((d - b) / 12024);
    var x = Math.round(i); 
    document.getElementById('number').innerHTML = x;
    function increment() {
      x++;
      document.getElementById('number').innerHTML = x;
    }
    setInterval(increment, 12024);
</script>

Answer 2

Set x instead of d on initialization:

 var d = new Date(); var b = 1451606400000; var i = ((d - b) / 12024); var x = Math.round(i); document.getElementById('number').innerHTML = x; // Here function increment() { x++; document.getElementById('number').innerHTML = x; } setInterval(increment, 12024); 

 <span id="number"></span>