[英]How to use the fluent api to set a foreign key in EF 6
In EF 6, how can I specify that an entity's property is a foreign key reference, such that the entity being referenced cannot be removed if it is a parent in another entity? 在EF 6中,如何指定一个实体的属性是一个外键引用,这样如果该引用的实体是另一个实体的父级,则不能删除该实体?
Here is my class: 这是我的课:
public class User
{
[Key]
public int id { get; set; }
public int parentId { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("parentId")]
public virtual User user { get; set; }
}
In the above class, the parentId
is a reference to another User
. 在上面的类中, parentId
是对另一个User
的引用。
Here is my current code: 这是我当前的代码:
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Entity<User>().HasKey(x => x.id);
modelBuilder.Entity<User>().HasOptional<User>(x => x.user);
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
}
I am getting the following error: 我收到以下错误:
One or more validation errors were detected during model generation: 在模型生成期间检测到一个或多个验证错误:
DataService.Context.User_user: : Multiplicity conflicts with the referential constraint in Role 'User_user_Target' in relationship 'User_user'. DataService.Context.User_user::多重性与关系“ User_user”中的角色“ User_user_Target”中的引用约束冲突。 Because all of the properties in the Dependent Role are non-nullable, multiplicity of the Principal Role must be '1'. 因为从属角色中的所有属性都是不可为空的,所以主体角色的多重性必须为'1'。
Maped to the navigation property, you should add virtual property of type User than map to: 映射到导航属性,您应该将用户类型比映射的虚拟属性添加到:
public class User
{
[Key] public int id { get; set; }
public int UserId { get; set; }
public virtual User User{get;set;}
}
// ...
modelBuilder.Entity<User>().HasOptional<User>(x=> x.User);
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.