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EntityFramework Npgsql DbConfiguration 不起作用

[英]EntityFramework Npgsql DbConfiguration doesn't work

Im trying to configure EntityFramework with Npgsql with code first.我试图首先用代码配置 EntityFramework 和 Npgsql。

  • EntityFramework 6.1.3实体框架 6.1.3
  • Npgsql 3.0.5 Npgsql 3.0.5

Now, i want to set a custom configuration by a class, let's see:现在,我想按类设置自定义配置,让我们看看:

public class DbConfig : DbConfiguration
{
    public DbConfig()
    {
        SetProviderFactory("Npgsql", Npgsql.NpgsqlFactory.Instance);
        SetProviderServices("Npgsql", provider: NpgsqlServices.Instance);
        SetDefaultConnectionFactory(new NpgsqlConnectionFactory());
    }
}

and my context class:和我的上下文类:

[DbConfigurationType(typeof(DbConfig))]
public class Db: DbContext
{
    public virtual DbSet<Products> Products {get;set;}

    public Db(DbConnection Connection): base(Connection, true)
    {

    }

    public Db(): base()
    {                       
    }

    public Db(string connectionString): base(connectionString)
    {            
    }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {

        modelBuilder.Conventions.Remove<OneToManyCascadeDeleteConvention>();
        modelBuilder.Conventions.Add<CascadeDeleteAttributeConvention>();
        modelBuilder.Conventions.Remove<PluralizingTableNameConvention>();
        modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema("public");
        base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
    }
}

And I try to get access to Products:我尝试访问产品:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Db.ConfigureMigrations();

        string connectionString = "Server=localhost;Port=5432;Database=stockDb;User Id=postgres;Password=123456;";                       

        using (var C = new Db(connectionString))
        {
            var productos = C.Productos.Count();
            Console.WriteLine(productos);
        }

        Console.WriteLine("listo");
        Console.ReadKey();
    }
}

But i have some exceptions:但我有一些例外:

  • 'System.Data.Entity.Core.ProviderIncompatibleException' occurred in EntityFramework.dll. EntityFramework.dll 中发生“System.Data.Entity.Core.ProviderIncompatibleException”。 inner exception: {"The provider did not return a ProviderManifestToken string."}内部异常:{“提供者没有返回 ProviderManifestToken 字符串。”}

or:或者:

The format of the initialization string does not conform to specification starting at index 0.初始化字符串的格式不符合从索引 0 开始的规范。

And i don't know whats wrong.我不知道怎么了。

I got reference:我得到了参考:

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/data/jj680699.aspx https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/data/jj680699.aspx

csomeone can help me? csomeone 可以帮助我吗?

I solved this:我解决了这个问题:

The problem is with Db.ConfigureMigrations();问题在于 Db.ConfigureMigrations(); line.线。

if i comment that line all right, but i need the migrations, then in my Db context in my ConfigureMigrations method i need to change for:如果我对该行进行了注释,但我需要迁移,那么在我的 ConfigureMigrations 方法中的 Db 上下文中,我需要更改为:

Database.SetInitializer(new MigrateDatabaseToLatestVersion(true)); Database.SetInitializer(new MigrateDatabaseToLatestVersion(true));

And that'a all.这就是全部。 Thanks.谢谢。

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