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函数指针和结构

[英]function pointer and struct

I was reading about structures in c, and came across this code. 我正在阅读有关c中的结构的内容,并遇到了这段代码。 I was hoping somebody could help me break this code down and understand what its' doing. 我希望有人可以帮助我分解这段代码,并了解它在做什么。

struct Person *Person_create(char *name, int age, int height, int weight)
{
    struct Person *who = malloc(sizeof(struct Person));
    assert(who != NULL);

    who->name = strdup(name);
    who->age = age;
    who->height = height;
    who->weight = weight;

    return who;
};

Specifically, this is the portion of the code that I don't understand 具体来说,这是我不理解的部分代码

*Person_create(char *name, int age, int height, int weight)

The * is related to the type, not the function. *与类型有关,与功能无关。

You should read it as struct Person * returned by Person_create(char *name, int age, int height, int weight) . 您应该将其读取为Person_create(char *name, int age, int height, int weight)返回的struct Person * Person_create(char *name, int age, int height, int weight)

So the function returns a pointer to struct Person . 因此该函数返回一个指向struct Person的指针。

it's a common: 这是常见的:

 [return type] func([arguments])

If you wanted to write a function pointer, you would have: 如果要编写函数指针,则将具有:

 [return type] (*func_pointer_name)([arguments])

ie

 struct Person * (*person_create_p)(char *, int, int, int) = &Person_create;

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