导入错误：没有名为django_orm的模块

Question

While importing CredentialsField from oauth2client.django_orm , I am getting:

Import Error: No module named django_orm

I've already installed the prerequisites: django-orm and python-oauth2 .

Answer 1

It looks like there's been a change on the OAuth2 library:

Refactor all django-related code into oauth2client.contrib.django_util. Add DjangoORMStorage, remove FlowField. (#546)

You can check this here .

Perhaps you can try something like this (I don't get any import errors when running it, but I am not sure it works):

from oauth2client.contrib.django_util.storage import DjangoORMStorage
from oauth2client.contrib.django_util.models import CredentialsField

Answer 2

Documentation on Drive API Guide isn't upto date (Last updated in May 2015).

Use these imports instead:

from oauth2client.contrib.django_orm import CredentialsField
from oauth2client.contrib.django_orm import FlowField
from oauth2client.contrib.django_orm import Storage

If you're following API Guide, then more imports will break. Developers of oauth2client have moved all non-core modules (django_orm, xsrfutil, appengine, etc.) to contrib . Refer to oauth2client source code if you get more ImportError s.

Answer 3

It looks like the oauth2client library has since been deprecated. Check out the more up to date google-auth library https://google-auth.readthedocs.io

To create a credentials object with an auth token: https://google-auth.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user-guide.html#user-credentials

import google.oauth2.credentials

credentials = google.oauth2.credentials.Credentials(
    'access_token')