调用spring数据rest存储库方法不返回链接

Question

I have the repository "ClientRepository":

public interface ClientRepository extends PagingAndSortingRepository<Client, Long> {
}

When i request http://localhost:8080/clients/1 then server responds

{
  "algorithmId" : 1,
  "lastNameTxt" : "***",
  "firstNameTxt" : "**",
  "middleNameTxt" : "**",
  "_links" : {
    "self" : {
      "href" : "http://localhost:8080/clients/1121495168"
    },
    "client" : {
      "href" : "http://localhost:8080/clients/1121495168"
    }
  }
}

Response has links as expected.

When i call repository inherited method findOne in another controller

@RestController
public class SearchRestController {

    @Autowired
        public SearchRestController(ClientRepository clientRepository) {
            this.clientRepository = clientRepository;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.GET)
        Client readAgreement(@RequestParam(value = "query") String query,
                @RequestParam(value = "category") String category) {
    return clientRepository.findOne(Long.parseLong(query));
    }
}

it responds

{
      "algorithmId" : 1,
      "lastNameTxt" : "***",
      "firstNameTxt" : "**",
      "middleNameTxt" : "**"
}

Why doesn't response contain links in the second case? What to do to make Spring add them to response?

Answer 1

Why doesn't response contain links in the second case?

Because Spring returns what you tell it to return: a Client.

What to do to make Spring add them to response?

In your controller method, you have to build Resource <Client> and return it.

Based on your code, the following should get you what you want:

@RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.GET)
Client readAgreement(@RequestParam(value = "query") String query,
                     @RequestParam(value = "category") String category) {
    Client client = clientRepository.findOne(Long.parseLong(query));
    BasicLinkBuilder builder = BasicLinkBuilder.linkToCurrentMapping()
                                               .slash("clients")
                                               .slash(client.getId());
    return new Resource<>(client,
                          builder.withSelfRel(),
                          builder.withRel("client"));
}

Stepping up from this, I would also suggest you to:

• use /clients/search rather than /search since your search for a client (makes more sense for a RESTful service)
• use a RepositoryRestController, for reasons given here

That should give you something like:

@RepositoryRestController
@RequestMapping("/clients")
@ResponseBody
public class SearchRestController {

    @Autowired
    private ClientRepository clientRepository;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/search", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    Client readAgreement(@RequestParam(value = "query") String query,
                         @RequestParam(value = "category") String category) {
        Client client = clientRepository.findOne(Long.parseLong(query));
        ControllerLinkBuilder builder = linkTo(SearchRestController.class).slash(client.getId());

        return new Resource<>(client,
                builder.withSelfRel(),
                builder.withRel("client"));
    }
}

Answer 2

The HATEOAS functionality is available out of the box only for the Spring data jpa repositories annotated with @RepositoryRestResource . That automatically exposes the rest endpoint and adds the links.

When you use the repository in the controller you just get the object and the jackson mapper maps it to json.

If you want to add links when using Spring MVC controllers take a look here