模拟和测试类中的单个方法（MagicMock / py.test）

Question

I want to write a test for a single method in class (let's say it is a 'str' class):

   mocked_str = mock.MagicMock(str)
   str.__len__(mocked_str)

But it fails:

TypeError: descriptor '__len__' requires a 'str' object but received a 'MagicMock'

How can I mock whole class except a single function from it (for testing)? Thanks.

Answer 1

It looks like you have it the wrong way around. mocked_str is the object you just mocked and __len__ is the mocked method on it:

>>> mocked_str.__len__('foo')
0