如何使用数据库 php MySQL 验证登录输入

Question

please help i'm doing a loging activity for my android application, i checked the email and password with my database using this code

<?php


 try
{
    // On se connecte à MySQL
    $bdd = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=application;charset=utf8', 'root', '');

}
catch(Exception $e)
{

// En cas d'erreur, on affiche un message et on arrête tout
    die('Erreur : '.$e->getMessage());
echo 'base de donnee n est pas connecte';
}



//Getting values 
        $username = $_POST['editusername'];
        $password = $_POST['editpassword'];

 //contact surgat
// On affiche chaque entrée une à une

$reponse = $bdd->query("SELECT * FROM personne  WHERE Email='$username' AND Motpass='$password'");

while ($donnees = $reponse->fetch())

{
    //if we got some result 
    if(isset($donnees)){
        //displaying success 
        echo "success";

    }else{
        //displaying failure
        echo "failure";
    }

$reponse->closeCursor(); 
}
    ?>

and i'm working with android studio this is the loginactivity.java that i used in it AsyncTask to get the result

package com.example.yh.log;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private EditText TextUserName;
    private EditText TextPassword;
    public static final String USER_NAME = "USERNAME";
    String username;
    String password;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);



}
public void onLoginClick(View view){

    TextUserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editusername);
    TextPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editpassword);

    username=TextUserName.getText().toString();
    password=TextPassword.getText().toString();
    if(username.isEmpty())
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"Entrez votre username",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    else if(password.isEmpty())
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"Entrez votre mot de passe",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    else {
        String urlString = "http://192.168.173.1/Search/login.php";
        LoginTask loginTask = new LoginTask();
        loginTask.execute(urlString);
    }
}
private class LoginTask extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String>
{
    private Dialog loadingDialog;
  @Override
  protected void onPreExecute() {
  super.onPreExecute();
 loadingDialog = ProgressDialog.show(MainActivity.this, "Please wait", "Loading...");
}
    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
        HttpURLConnection c=null;
        try {
            String urlString=params[0];
            URL url=new URL(urlString);
            c=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
            c.setRequestMethod("POST");
            c.setConnectTimeout(15000 /* milliseconds */);
            c.setDoInput(true);
            c.setDoOutput(true);
            c.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            String s = "username="+username+"&password=" + password;

            c.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(s.getBytes().length);
            PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(c.getOutputStream());
            out.print(s);
            out.close();

            c.connect();
            int mStatusCode = c.getResponseCode();
            String result="";
            switch (mStatusCode) {
                case 200:
                    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(c.getInputStream()));
                    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                    String line;
                    while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                        sb.append(line).append("\n");
                    }
                    br.close();
                    result =  sb.toString();

            }
            return result;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(getClass().getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            return "Error connecting to server";
        } finally {
            if (c != null) {
                try {
                    c.disconnect();
                } catch (Exception ex) {
                   Logger.getLogger(getClass().getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
        //super.onPostExecute(s);
        String ss = s;
        loadingDialog.dismiss();
        if(ss=="success") {
            Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, UserProfile.class);
            intent.putExtra(USER_NAME, username);
            finish();
            startActivity(intent);
        }else{
               Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "invalide username or password", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        }}
    }
}

i keep geting this error in php code "indefined index editusername" when i run the activity and hit the button althought i declared the edit text with same ID in loginactivity.xml i have changed it many times but still not working

  <EditText android:id="@+id/editusername"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

thank you.

Answer 1

The problem is that this in the Java:

 String s = "username="+username+"&password=" + password;

Doesn't match up with this in the PHP:

    //Getting values 
    $username = $_POST['editusername'];
    $password = $_POST['editpassword'];

Also note that you should use URLEncoder.encode() for values that come from user input:

String charset = "UTF-8";
String s = "editusername=" +
 URLEncoder.encode(username, charset) + 
 "&editpassword=" + 
 URLEncoder.encode(password, charset);

Also, you can't use == with Strings in Java, you need to use the equals() method:

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
    //super.onPostExecute(s);
    String ss = s;
    loadingDialog.dismiss();

    //use equals() instead:
    if(ss.equals("success")) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, UserProfile.class);
        intent.putExtra(USER_NAME, username);
        finish();
        startActivity(intent);
    }else{
           Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "invalide username or password", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

    }}
}