验证器错误。 你能帮助我吗？

Question

Can you help me with this error on my web-site?

Error: document type does not allow element "div" here; missing one of "object", "applet", "map", "iframe", "button", "ins", "del" start-tag

And I found this part of code:

<?php foreach ($this->categories as $cat){
           echo '<span>'.$cat->category_name_rus.' ';
                if(count($cat->products)>0){
                    echo '<div class="hover"><ul>';
                        foreach ($cat->products as $product) {
                            echo '<li><a href="/product/'.$product->id.'"><div class="left_act">'.$product->product_name_rus.'</div><div class="right_act"></div></a></li>';
                        }
                echo '</ul><div></div></div>';
                }
           echo '</span>';
        }?>

What is wrong?

Answer 1

Reason:

you close the two times of div without open div

So Please Change

echo '</ul><div></div></div>';

into

echo '</ul><div>';

More over <span> tag is inline element. div is not use as child element in a tag

Answer 2

Semantically, you shouldn't have a span tag containing block elements such as divs . The HTML standard indicates that only phrasing elements should be contained in spans.

Content model: Phrasing content.

Also from :

Phrasing content is the text of the document, as well as elements that mark up that text at the intra-paragraph level. Runs of phrasing content form paragraphs.

Answer 3

Please try this...

<?php foreach ($this->categories as $cat) : ?>
   <div>
        <span><?php echo $cat->category_name_rus.' '; ?></span>
        <?php
        if(count($cat->products)>0){
            ?>
            <div class="hover">
                <ul>
                    <?php
                    foreach ($cat->products as $product) {
                        ?>
                        <li>
                            <a href="/product/".<?php echo $product->id;?> >
                                <div class="left_act">
                                    <?php echo $product->product_name_rus; ?>
                                </div>
                                <div class="right_act">

                                </div>
                            </a>
                        </li>
                    <?php
                    }
                    ?>
                </ul>
            </div>';
        }
   </div>
<?php endforeach ?>

Hope it will help you....