在 Windows Server 2016 TP4 上安装 Docker

Question

I want to install Docker on a physical machine with Windows Server 2016 installed. (Using the Admin-Account, not a Guest or Normal User Account)

So i tried this guideline .

But the second command fails with following error:

Command: powershell.exe -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass C:\\Install-ContainerHost.ps1 -HyperV

...
Docker is already installed.
Installing ContainerImage provider...
C:\Install-ContainerHost.ps1 : Could not install ContainerImage provider
In Line:1 ...
+ C:\Install-ContainerHost.ps1 -HyperV
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Write-Error], WriteErrorException
   + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WriteErrorException, Install-ContainerHost.ps1

I can't find a solution.. any Ideas?

EDIT/UPDATE: I reinstalled the Windows Server 2016. After the first run of the script i get this error:

...
Downloading NSSM...
Extracting NSSM for archive...
Configuring NSSM for Docker service...
Starting Docker...
Waiting for Docker daemon...
An error occurred trying to connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.24/version: open //./pipe/docker_engine: Das System kann die angegebene Datei nicht finden.
...
An error occurred trying to connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.24/version: open //./pipe/docker_engine: Das System kann die angegebene Datei nicht finden.
C:\Users\Administrator\Install-ContainerHost.ps1 : Docker Daemon did not start successfully within 1 minute.
In Zeile:1 Zeichen:1
+ C:\Users\Administrator\Install-ContainerHost.ps1 -HyperV
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Write-Error], WriteErrorException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WriteErrorException,Install-ContainerHost.ps1

In the following executions of the script i get the error in my first post.

Answer 1

I had the same exact problem and the following is how and what fixed it.

If you run Get-PSRepository on your system I was seetign the message "WARNING: Unable to find module repositories". Running on my Windows 10 box showed that i did have a repository setup.

I ran the following to set the same repository

powershell Register-PSRepository -Name "PSGallery" –SourceLocation "https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/" -InstallationPolicy Trusted

Everything worked a treat.

I am using the Windows Server 2016 TP5 but i think it this will solve your issue.

Answer 2

For whoever is looking an answer in 2021 I installed docker on Windows Server 2016 using the following commands on powershell as admin

1. Install-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Repository PSGallery –Force
2. Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -verbose
3. get-service docker
4. start-service docker