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System.String [*]和System.String [] C#的区别

[英]System.String[*] and System.String[] Difference in C#

Edit : I know that C# equivalent of For Each server As String In servers is foreach(var item in servers) but since GetOPCServers returns object, it should be cast to iterable type. 编辑 :我知道C#相当于For Each server As String In serversforeach(var item in servers) For Each server As String In servers中的foreach(var item in servers)但是由于GetOPCServers返回对象,它应该被转换为可迭代类型。


I am developing an application using a COM library. 我正在使用COM库开发应用程序。 Since 64bit causes problems, my target CPU x86. 由于64bit导致问题,我的目标CPU x86。

All methods works as expected, except GetOPCServers() . GetOPCServers()外,所有方法都按预期工作。

Although Visual Basic code using same dll does not cause problem, C# throws System.InvalidCastException saying that: 虽然使用相同的DLL的Visual Basic代码不会导致问题,但C#抛出System.InvalidCastException说:

A first chance exception of type 'System.InvalidCastException' 
occurred in System.Core.dll

Additional information: 
'System.String[*]' türündeki nesne 'System.String[]' türüne atılamadı.

Apologizes for the error message, since my OS in Turkish. 为我的土耳其语操作系统提供错误消息道歉。

The object in type System.String[*] can not be assigned to System.String[] System.String[*]类型中的对象不能分配System.String[]

What is diffence between System.String[*] and System.String[] ? System.String[*]System.String[]之间的差异是什么?

The VB code using same dll runs without exception 使用相同dll的VB代码无例外地运行

Public Class OpcInfo
  Dim servers As VariantType
  Dim server As OPCAutomation.OPCServer = New OPCAutomation.OPCServer()


  Function GetServers()
    Dim servers As Object
    Dim _servers As New List(Of String)

    servers = server.GetOPCServers()

    For Each server As String In servers
      _servers.Add(server)
    Next
    Return _servers
  End Function
End Class

But the the C# code also uses same dll throws exception 但是C#代码也使用相同的dll抛出异常

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    var opc_servers = new OPCAutomation.OPCServer().GetOPCServers();
    foreach (var item in (string[])opc_servers)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(item);
    }
}

More interestingly, I able to view the data in Watch/Immediate windows: 更有趣的是,我能够在Watch / Immediate窗口中查看数据:

看窗口

The error code -2147467262 corresponds to FFFFFFFF80004002 and the explanation according to https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb632794.aspx 错误代码-2147467262对应于FFFFFFFF80004002以及根据https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb632794.aspx的说明

E_NOINTERFACE 
FFFFFFFF80004002
-2147467262
No such interface supported

Thanks everyone. 感谢大家。

Casting inside the loop does not make the trick. 在循环内部进行投射并不成功。

as @pikoh stated the answer on MS Word Automation in C# made the trick: 正如@pikoh 在C#中MS Word Automation的回答所说的那样:

And also var opc_servers = ... did not work. 并且var opc_servers = ...也没有用。 Must be object opc_servers = ... 必须是object opc_servers = ...

object opc_servers = new OPCAutomation.OPCServer().GetOPCServers();
var servers = ((Array)(opc_servers));


for (int i = 1; i <= servers.Length; i++)
{
    Console.WriteLine((string)servers.GetValue(i));
}

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