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如何遍历数组并在jquery中单击时打印出带有类的元素?

[英]How to loop through array and print out elements with a class on click in jquery?

The array has values that i want to display on the screen one by one when the div #background is clicked, but then fade out when it is clicked and produce a new element. 单击div #background时,该数组具有要在屏幕上逐一显示的值,但是单击它时淡出并生成一个新元素。 right now it produces the elements but they dont disappear and do not fadeIn? 现在它会产生元素,但它们不会消失并且不会褪色? I am working with jquery and very new to this! 我正在使用jQuery,对此非常新!

$(document).ready(function(){
        var arr = ["hello", "hi", "what is up"];
        $.each(arr, function(i, val){
            $("#background").click(function(){
            var element = "<h1>" + val + "</h1>";
            $(".contain").fadeIn("slow").append(element);
            $(element).remove();
            });
      });
    });

Try to set the callback only once: 尝试仅设置一次回调:

$(document).ready(function(){
    var arr = ["hello", "hi", "what is up"];
    var i = 0;
    $("#background").click(function(){
        var element = $( "<h1 style='display:none'>" + arr[i] + "</h1>" );
        $(".contain").html(element);
        element.fadeIn("slow")
        i =(i+1)  % arr.length;
    });
});

Html HTML

<body>
<div id='background'>  <div class="contain">  click me  </div> </div>
</body>

Click here to run the live example. 单击此处运行实时示例。

The idea is that you will show each element one at a time from the array. 这个想法是您将一次显示数组中的每个元素。 A counter will count the number of elements displayed in a circular manner (meaning once it is shown all the elements in the array, it will be reset to the first one). 计数器将对循环显示的元素数进行计数(这意味着一旦显示了数组中的所有元素,它将被重置为第一个)。 You will need the following code : 您将需要以下代码:

HTML : HTML:

<div id="background">
  <div class="contain">
    <div></div>
  </div>
</div>

CSS: CSS:

#background {
  height: 500px;
}

.contain {
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #ccc;
}

jQuery : jQuery的:

$(document).ready(function() {
  var arr = ["hello", "hi", "what is up"];
  var currentKey = 0;
  $("#background").click(function() {
    //alert("CurrentKey : " + currentKey);
    $(".contain").html(" " + arr[currentKey] + " ").hide().fadeIn(600);
    if (currentKey === (arr.length - 1)) {
      currentKey = 0;
    } else {
      currentKey = currentKey + 1;
    }
  });
});

You can run the snippet below to see this : 您可以运行下面的代码片段以查看此内容:

 $(document).ready(function() { var arr = ["hello", "hi", "what is up"]; var currentKey = 0; $("#background").click(function() { //alert("CurrentKey : " + currentKey); $(".contain").html(" " + arr[currentKey] + " ").hide().fadeIn(600); if (currentKey === (arr.length - 1)) { currentKey = 0; } else { currentKey = currentKey + 1; } }); }); 
 #background { height: 500px; } .contain { height: 200px; background-color: #ccc; } 
 <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <div id="background"> <div class="contain"> <div></div> </div> </div> 

Here's also a JS Fiddle link if you prefer that. 如果您愿意的话,这也是JS Fiddle链接

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