如何在Django中将现有的CharField数据迁移到IntegerField

Question

I have some models with CharFields in in my models.py.

eg

class MyModel(models.Model):
    item_port = models.CharField(max_length=50)`

I have realised that this was a little stupid for a port and changed them all to IntegerFields as follows:

class MyModel(models.Model):
    item_port = models.IntegerField(null=True)

I am using sqlite3 in my local dev system and a MySQL type database for deployment. Typically, I manufacture migrations for a new docker instance when deploying from scratch using:

python manage.py makemigrations and python manage.py migrate

However, I also have a record of all migrations made to my sqlite3 db in git for reference purposes.

My main question is, can I get away with simply doing a makemigrations/migrate from CharField to IntegerField with existing data in the database (which on client sites will be a MySQL type database OR do I need to do something like this manually?:

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/migrations/#data-migrations

Thanks very much.

Answer 1

If you notice that item_port should be a IntergerField not a CharField you can run

./manage.py schemamigration myapp --auto --update

Refering to the South documentation Advanced Commands and Data Migrations

Hope this will help :)