如何在JavaScript中使用嵌套函数作为生成器（使用“内部”收益）

Question

<script>
function * d1 (p)  {
    p-=1;
    yield p;
    p-=2;
    yield p;
}

var g=d1 (9);
var h;
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
</script>

gives 8,false; then 6,false; then undefined,true; whereas

<script>
function * d2 (p)     {
    function * d1 (p)     {
        p -=1 ;
        yield p;
        p -=2 ;
        yield p;
    }
    d1(p);
}
var g=d2 (9);
var h;
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
</script>

gives me three times undefined,true;

As I want the hidden structure of d1 (as inner-function), how can I proceed to still have the same result as on the first sample?

Answer 1

The d2 generator function doesn't yield nor return anything, so you only get undefined.

You probably want to call it passing p argument, and yield each iterated value with yield* .

function * d2 (p) {
  yield* function * d1 (p) {
    p -= 1;
    yield p;
    p -= 2;
    yield p;
  }(p);
}

Answer 2

For copy and past needs: that is the solution of Oriol working for me

<script>
function * d2 (p)     {
    function * d1 (p)     {
        p -=1 ;
        yield p;
        p -=2 ;
        yield p;          }
    yield * d1(p);    }
 // ^^^^^^^^ are the changes
var g=d2 (9);
var h;
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
console.log((h=g.next()).value+','+h.done+';');
</script>