Seaborn，更改颜色条的字体大小

Question

I wanted to change the font size for a heatmap colorbar.

The following is my code:

import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from numpy import arange
x = arange(25).reshape(5, 5)
cmap = sns.diverging_palette(220, 20, sep=20, as_cmap=True)
ax = sns.heatmap(x, cmap=cmap)
plt.show()

I was able to change the tick labels with plt.tick_params(axis='both', labelsize=20) . However, the colorbar font size does not change. Is there a way to do that?

Answer 1

You can use matplotlib.axes.Axes.tick_params with labelsize.

For example, your plot with labelsize 20:

import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from numpy import arange
x = arange(25).reshape(5, 5)
cmap = sns.diverging_palette(220, 20, sep=20, as_cmap=True)
ax = sns.heatmap(x, cmap=cmap)
# use matplotlib.colorbar.Colorbar object
cbar = ax.collections[0].colorbar
# here set the labelsize by 20
cbar.ax.tick_params(labelsize=20)
plt.show()

I refered to the following answer:
- Using matplotlib.colorbar.Colorbar object
- Setting parameter

Answer 2

You can change the font scale with the seaborn.set() method setting the font_scale param to the scale you want, see more in seaborn documentation .

For example, your plot with scale 3:

import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from numpy import arange
# here set the scale by 3
sns.set(font_scale=3)
x = arange(25).reshape(5, 5)
cmap = sns.diverging_palette(220, 20, sep=20, as_cmap=True)
ax = sns.heatmap(x, cmap=cmap)
plt.show()

Answer 3

If you set the following, it will increase all text in the graph by a factor of two. However, if you immediately set the tick_params to lower right after, you will be left with just the font size of the colorbar increased.

sns.set(font_scale=2)

sns.heatmap(df, vmin=0, vmax=1, center=0.5)

heatmap.tick_params(labelsize=15)

sns.set(font_scale=1)

Don't forget to set the font_scale back :)