[英]FFMPEG API and cropping
I learned how to use FFMPEG API with dranger's tutorial , and I implemented a video reader using the library SDL to display the video. 我在dranger的教程中学习了如何使用FFMPEG API,并使用库SDL实现了视频阅读器来显示视频。
I have a HD video 1280*720 (i only worked with mp4) and i want to select a VGA-screen anywhere in the HD video (I mean cropping a VGA screen in a HD video), recuperate the data and display it on screen. 我有1280 * 720的高清视频(我只能使用mp4),并且我想在高清视频的任何位置选择VGA屏幕(我的意思是在高清视频中裁剪VGA屏幕),对数据进行调理并将其显示在屏幕上。
In the FFMPEG API, we can use the function av_picture_crop ( here ). 在FFMPEG API中,我们可以使用函数av_picture_crop( 在此 )。 I get a "yellow" overlay on the cropped video and my application crashes after fews seconds. 裁剪后的视频上出现“黄色”叠加,几秒钟后我的应用程序崩溃。 Before posting here, i read here that the function wasn't finish yet. 在这里发帖之前,我看这里的功能并没有结束呢。 But when i reading the code, i don't find a way to finish it. 但是当我阅读代码时,我找不到完成它的方法。 This is a part of my code : 这是我的代码的一部分:
AVFrame *pFrame = NULL;
AVFrame *pFrameCropped = NULL;
bmp = SDL_CreateYUVOverlay(CODEC_WIDTH, // width
CODEC_HEIGHT, // height
SDL_YV12_OVERLAY, // format
screen); // SDL_Surface to display
sws_ctx = sws_getContext(CODEC_WIDTH, // src width
CODEC_HEIGHT, // src height
pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, // src img format
STREAM_WIDTH, // dest width,
STREAM_HEIGHT, // dest height
AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, // dest img format
SWS_BILINEAR, // option to rescalling
NULL, //
NULL, //
NULL //
);
while(
av_read_frame(pFormatCtx,
&packet)>=0)
{
if(packet.stream_index==videoStream)
{
avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx,
pFrame,
&frameFinished,
&packet);
if(frameFinished)
{
SDL_LockYUVOverlay(bmp);
av_picture_crop((AVPicture*)pFrameCropped,
(AVPicture*)pFrame,
(AVPixelFormat)pFrame->format,
150,
300);
pict.data[0] = pFrameCropped->data[0];// "X"
pict.data[1] = pFrameCropped->data[1];
pict.data[2] = pFrameCropped->data[2];
// pict.linesize == number of bytes per line
pict.linesize[0] = pFrameCropped->linesize[0];
pict.linesize[1] = pFrameCropped->linesize[2];
pict.linesize[2] = pFrameCropped->linesize[1];
sws_scale(sws_ctx, // the scaling context previously created with sws_getContext()
(uint8_t const * const *)pFrameCropped->data, // Pointers to the planes of the source slice
pFrame->linesize, // the array containing the strides for each plane of the source image
0, // position in src img processed slice.
// It's number (counted starting from zero)
// in the image of the first row of the slice
CODEC_HEIGHT, // source slice height. Number of rows in the slice
pict.data, // pointers to the planes of the destination image
pict.linesize); // strides for each plane of the destination image
// Unlock SDL_Overlay
SDL_UnlockYUVOverlay(bmp);
}
Get the compilation error : 获取编译错误:
*** glibc detected *** ./HDtoVGA: corrupted double-linked list: 0x08d74e30 ***
In the FFMPEG command line tool, we can crop a video, using vf_crop ( here ) but I don't find how to implement the same function in my code. 在FFMPEG命令行工具中,我们可以使用vf_crop( 此处 )裁剪视频,但是我找不到如何在代码中实现相同功能的方法。
Do you have any hint to help me? 您有什么帮助我的提示吗?
Maybe the API you offered( vf_crop ) is deprecated. 也许您提供的API( vf_crop )已被弃用。 For the example of the latest API, you could reference filtering video example. 对于最新API的示例,您可以参考过滤视频示例。
For cropping a video, pass value like ' crop=ow:oh:x:y
' to the variable filter_descr
: 为了裁剪视频, filter_descr
“ crop=ow:oh:x:y
”之类的值filter_descr
给变量filter_descr
:
const char *filter_descr = "crop=1/3*in_w:1/3*in_h:1/3*in_w:0";
And also, you could reference the sample project: simplest ffmpeg video filter . 另外,您可以参考示例项目: 最简单的ffmpeg视频过滤器 。
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