如何拦截Spring Cloud Stream消息？

Question

Spring allows interception of messages for many of their products, like RestTemplate and SpringMVC. Is it possible to intercept Spring Cloud Stream messages? For both incoming and outgoing messages.

Answer 1

Was able to intercept inbound and outbound Spring Cloud Stream messages using the GlobalChannelInterceptor annotation and ChannelInterceptor interface. See sample below.

import org.springframework.integration.config.GlobalChannelInterceptor;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageChannel;
import org.springframework.messaging.support.ChannelInterceptor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@GlobalChannelInterceptor
public class Interceptor implements ChannelInterceptor {

    private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Interceptor.class);

    @Override
    public Message<?> preSend(Message<?> msg, MessageChannel mc) {
        log.info("In preSend");
        return msg;
    }

    @Override
    public void postSend(Message<?> msg, MessageChannel mc, boolean bln) {
        log.info("In postSend");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterSendCompletion(Message<?> msg, MessageChannel mc, boolean bln, Exception excptn) {
        log.info("In afterSendCompletion");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean preReceive(MessageChannel mc) {
        log.info("In preReceive");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public Message<?> postReceive(Message<?> msg, MessageChannel mc) {
        log.info("In postReceive");
        return msg;
    }

    @Override
    public void afterReceiveCompletion(Message<?> msg, MessageChannel mc, Exception excptn) {
        log.info("In afterReceiveCompletion");
    }

}

Answer 2

Not sure what you mean by interception here - both examples you give are not message-based :).

But you want to get access to the full message, you can use that as argument to a @StreamListener or @ServiceActivator -annotated method. Also, Spring Cloud Stream allows you to set up a full Spring Integration pipeline, so you can add advices and everything you need - see here: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-integration-java-dsl/wiki/Spring-Integration-Java-DSL-Reference .

I would encourage you to take a look at the Spring Integration reference as well http://docs.spring.io/autorepo/docs/spring-integration/4.2.6.RELEASE/reference/html/ . Spring Cloud Stream injects the channels automatically, and from there you have full freedom on how you construct your pipeline.

Hope this helps, Marius