在页面的顶部注入JavaScript \\反iframe-buster

Question

I'm developing an extension that, sometimes, will show some websites inside iframes. I've already bypassed the X-FRAME-OPTIONS issue but now I'm stuck with the simple iframe buster code, eg.:

if (top != self) {
   document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0].style.display = "none";
   top.location.replace(location);
}

I'm trying to inject javascript at the very top of the page to override the window.top object, but at document_start is already too late to inject it, ie alert() is never called before the buster script runs:

chrome.webRequest.onCompleted.addListener(function(details) {
    if (isEnabled) {
        chrome.tabs.executeScript(details.tabId, {frameId: details.frameId, runAt: "document_start", code: "alert('asas');"});
    }
}, {
    types: ["sub_frame"],
    urls: ["<all_urls>"]
});

Is there any way around this?

Thank you

Answer 1

The problem is probably caused by chrome.webRequest.onCompleted.addListener listener being asynchronous

document_start injects code before any DOM is created , so that is not the cause of your problem. I have verified this while playing around and trying to answer this question .

The problem here is that chrome.webRequest.onCompleted.addListener is asynchronous, which means that when the callback (and therefor your chrome.tabs.executeScript ) is executed, the browser has already started constructing the DOM.

You can start by injecting the script to all relevant iframes directly using the "content_scripts" in manifest.json instead of using programmatic injection. I haven't verified this, but you could also try injecting the script from a chrome.webRequest.onHeadersReceived listener with the "blocking" option, which allows you to handle the request synchronously . You are probably already listening to onHeadersReceived in order to remove the X-Frame-Options header anyway.

Edit:

Programmatic injection in a blocking onHeadersReceived listener is not possible. Chrome returns an error about lack of permissions - probably because the URL is not known at this point yet (the headers could cause a redirect).