[英]Updating pie chart with labels (d3)
I'm just trying to append the labels of mbostocks pie chart example, but for some reason I can't get it to work. 我只是试图附加mbostocks饼图示例的标签,但由于某种原因我无法使其正常工作。
I'm essentially just trying to combine two of his examples ( pie update , pie labels ), so I'm trying to implement this code; 实际上,我只是想结合他的两个示例( pie update , pie labels ),所以我试图实现此代码。
var g = svg.selectAll(".arc")
.data(pie(data))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "arc");
g.append("path")
.attr("d", arc)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.apples); });
g.append("text")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + arc.centroid(d) + ")"; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d.data.apples; });
});
into this variable in his pie chart update example; 在他的饼图更新示例中放入该变量;
var path = svg.datum(data).selectAll("path")
.data(pie)
.enter().append("path")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) { return color(i); })
.attr("d", arc)
.each(function(d) { this._current = d; }); // store the initial angles
here is the plnk of my attempt, hopefully someone can clear up the issue I'm having. 这是我尝试的重点,希望有人可以解决我遇到的问题。
http://plnkr.co/edit/e05kKjB8KWGqRteh8OdS?p=preview http://plnkr.co/edit/e05kKjB8KWGqRteh8OdS?p=preview
Code for my attempt; 为我的尝试编写代码;
var width = 960,
height = 500,
radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2;
var color = d3.scale.category20();
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.value(function(d) { return d.apples; })
.sort(null);
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.innerRadius(radius - 100)
.outerRadius(radius - 20);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
d3.tsv("data.tsv", type, function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
/* var path = svg.datum(data).selectAll("path")
.data(pie)
.enter().append("path")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) { return color(i); })
.attr("d", arc)
.each(function(d) { this._current = d; }); // store the initial angles*/
var g = svg.datum(data).selectAll(".arc")
.data(pie)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "arc")
g.append("path")
.attr("d", arc)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.apples); })
.each(function(d) { this._current = d; }); // store the initial angles
g.append("text")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + arc.centroid(d) + ")"; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d.data.apples; });
d3.selectAll("input")
.on("change", change);
var timeout = setTimeout(function() {
d3.select("input[value=\"oranges\"]").property("checked", true).each(change);
});
function change() {
var value = this.value;
clearTimeout(timeout);
pie.value(function(d) { return d[value]; }); // change the value function
path = g.data(pie); // compute the new angles
path.transition().duration(750).attrTween("d", arcTween); // redraw the arcs
}
});
function type(d) {
d.apples = +d.apples;
d.oranges = +d.oranges;
return d;
}
// Store the displayed angles in _current.
// Then, interpolate from _current to the new angles.
// During the transition, _current is updated in-place by d3.interpolate.
function arcTween(a) {
var i = d3.interpolate(this._current, a);
this._current = i(0);
return function(t) {
return arc(i(t));
};
}
When you moved from a collection of path
to a collection of g
containing a path
and text
, you didn't update your transition to operate on the paths. 当您从
path
集合移动到包含path
和text
的g
集合时,您并未更新转换以对路径进行操作。 It's attempting to apply the transition on the g
. 它正在尝试将过渡应用于
g
。 Corrected code: 更正的代码:
function change() {
var value = this.value;
pie.value(function(d) { return d[value]; });
g = g.data(pie);
g.select("path") //<-- operate on the paths in the g
.transition()
.duration(750)
.attrTween("d", arcTween);
}
Running code: 运行代码:
var width = 500, height = 500, radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2; var color = d3.scale.category20(); var pie = d3.layout.pie() .value(function(d) { return d.apples; }) .sort(null); var arc = d3.svg.arc() .innerRadius(radius - 100) .outerRadius(radius - 20); var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg") .attr("width", width) .attr("height", height) .append("g") .attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")"); var data = [{ "apples": 53245, "oranges": 200 }, { "apples": 28479, "oranges": 200 }, { "apples": 19697, "oranges": 200 }, { "apples": 24037, "oranges": 200 }, { "apples": 40245, "oranges": 200 }]; var g = svg.datum(data).selectAll(".arc") .data(pie) .enter().append("g") .attr("class", "arc"); var path = g.append("path") .attr("d", arc) .style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.apples); }) .each(function(d) { this._current = d; }); // store the initial angles var text = g.append("text") .attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + arc.centroid(d) + ")"; }) .attr("dy", ".35em") .text(function(d) { return d.data.apples; }); d3.selectAll("input") .on("change", change); function change() { var value = this.value; pie.value(function(d) { return d[value]; }); // change the value function g = g.data(pie); // compute the new angles g.select("path") .transition() .duration(750) .attrTween("d", arcTween); // redraw the arcs g.select("text") .style("opacity", 0) .attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + arc.centroid(d) + ")"; }) .text(function(d) { return d.data[value]; }) .transition() .duration(1000) .style("opacity", 1); } function type(d) { d.apples = +d.apples; d.oranges = +d.oranges; return d; } // Store the displayed angles in _current. // Then, interpolate from _current to the new angles. // During the transition, _current is updated in-place by d3.interpolate. function arcTween(a) { var i = d3.interpolate(this._current, a); this._current = i(0); return function(t) { return arc(i(t)); }; }
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <script data-require="jquery@*" data-semver="2.2.0" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script data-require="d3@*" data-semver="3.5.3" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.3/d3.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" /> </head> <body> <form> <label><input type="radio" name="dataset" value="apples" checked> Apples</label> <label><input type="radio" name="dataset" value="oranges"> Oranges</label> </form> <script src="script.js"></script> </body> </html>
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