片段中的错误夸大活动：InflateException
[英]Error Inflating Activity from Fragment: InflateException
问题描述
I have a fragment, and I want to click on a button in the fragment to open a corresponding Activity that also hosts a fragment. 
我有一个片段，我想单击片段中的按钮以打开一个相应的活动，该活动也包含一个片段。
I am trying to test how the Activity appears (after button click) and am receiving what appears to be an inflation error. 我正在尝试测试“活动”的显示方式（单击按钮后），并且正在接收似乎是通货膨胀错误的内容。 Here is the first fragment containing the button to view the next fragment: 这是包含查看下一个片段的按钮的第一个片段：
HomePollsFragment.Java HomePollsFragment.Java
mLatestTestButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent latestActivity = new Intent(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), LatestActivity.class);
startActivity(latestActivity);
}
});
And then here is the code for the activity that is opened on button click: 然后是在单击按钮时打开的活动的代码：
public class LatestActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LatestFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_latest);
// Check that the activity is using the layout version with
// the fragment_container FrameLayout
if (findViewById(R.id.latest_fragment_container) != null) {
// However, if we're being restored from a previous state,
// then we don't need to do anything and should return or else
// we could end up with overlapping fragments.
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
return;
}
// Create a new Fragment to be placed in the activity layout
LatestFragment latestFragment = new LatestFragment();
// In case this activity was started with special instructions from an
// Intent, pass the Intent's extras to the fragment as arguments
latestFragment.setArguments(getIntent().getExtras());
// Add the fragment to the 'fragment_container' FrameLayout
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.latest_fragment_container, latestFragment).commit();
}
}
@Override
public void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri) {
}
}
The error I am receiving is below and appears to be related to the following line: 我收到的错误在下面，并且似乎与以下行有关：
setContentView(R.layout.activity_latest);
Error: 错误：
06-27 22:35:47.787 4252-4252/com.sourcey.materialloginexample E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.sourcey.materialloginexample/com.troychuinard.fanpolls.LatestActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #6: Error inflating class fragment
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2211)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #6: Error inflating class fragment
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:713)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:280)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140)
at com.troychuinard.fanpolls.LatestActivity.onCreate(LatestActivity.java:14)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5133)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2175)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: name == null
at java.lang.VMClassLoader.findLoadedClass(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.findLoadedClass(ClassLoader.java:354)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:491)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:461)
at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.isSupportFragmentClass(Fragment.java:454)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.onCreateView(FragmentManager.java:2252)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentController.onCreateView(FragmentController.java:120)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.dispatchFragmentsOnCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:356)
at android.support.v4.app.BaseFragmentActivityHoneycomb.onCreateView(BaseFragmentActivityHoneycomb.java:31)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:79)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:689)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:280)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140)
at com.troychuinard.fanpolls.LatestActivity.onCreate(LatestActivity.java:14)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5133)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2175)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
activity_latest.xml activity_latest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<fragment
android:id="@+id/latest_fragment_container"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp" />
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
2 已采纳 2016-06-28 02:53:40
The error is telling you that you have no name attribute on the <fragment> element specifying its class. 错误告诉您<fragment>元素上没有指定其类的name属性。
NullPointerException: name == null
However, it looks like you mean to load the Fragment yourself, so you don't want a <fragment> element. 但是，您似乎要自己加载Fragment ，所以您不需要<fragment>元素。 Instead, you want a ViewGroup that will hold the Fragment after the dynamic FragmentTransaction . 相反，你想有一个ViewGroup ，将持有的Fragment动态后FragmentTransaction 。 Change your <fragment> to a <FrameLayout> . 将您的<fragment>更改为<FrameLayout> 。
解决方案2
1 2016-06-28 03:08:45
That because you have a wrong on your activity_latest.xml. 那是因为您的activity_latest.xml错误。 You tried to add your LatestFragment to Fragment. 您试图将您的LatestFragment添加到Fragment。 You can add fragment into ViewGroup like FrameLayout. 您可以像FrameLayout一样将片段添加到ViewGroup中。 Change your code like here. 像这里一样更改代码。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/latest_fragment_container"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp" />
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