在express.js中设置cookie出现j：前缀

Question

I'm trying to set cookie using res.cookie like below:

res.cookie('userId',req.user._id); //set cookie here
console.log(req.user._id); //returned correct value, eg abc

then I'm seeing j:"abc" in my cookie, why does this happens?

Answer 1

I know this is a bit late, but I came across this issue myself and have been digging around a bit. It seems they're prefixing any JSON strings with "j:" so they know it's a JSON string when parsing it back. What this basically means is that you have to manually remove the "j:" if you're using some other way of parsing it.

Answer 2

Cookies are encrypted to the client side. You need a cookie-parser to correctly get the user.id from your cookie. See its documentation for use.

Answer 3

According the the Express 4 docs , res.cookie(name, value [, options]) sets a cookie name to a value. The value parameter may be a string or object converted to JSON.

In this instance, req.user._id is an object so you would set the cookie as res.cookie('userId', JSON.stringify(req.user._id))

Answer 4

So I'm using cookie-parser & express-session on the NodeJS side, ng2-cookies on the client side. I was also expecting to read userId as ie 59bca61b74d1cac10ce50d0c rather than j:59bca61b74d1cac10ce50d0c :(

So, rather than have to do some magic on the client side I just did res.cookie('cookieName', cookieValue.toString(), cookieOptions) and this gave me what I was looking for.

Doing a console.log('cookies', req.cookies) shows things are fine, although req.headers.cookie shows 2 userId cookies (still testing)