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用按钮停止计时器

[英]Stop a timer with a button

I have a start button that starts a timer with a loop. 我有一个启动按钮,可以循环启动计时器。

public synchronized void startTourButtonActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
    new java.util.Timer().schedule(new java.util.TimerTask() {
        @Override
        public void run() {

            try {
                byte st = presetNo[count];
                System.out.println("Start Tour Button pressed, String:  " + st);

                // this part will run from 0 to max of presets every
                // counting.
                count++;
                if (count >= MaxCount)
                    count = 0;

                byte[] command = { (byte) startTx, address, byteOne, goPreset, 0x00, st, endTx, 0x0F };
                TwoWaySerialComm.SerialWriter sw = new TwoWaySerialComm.SerialWriter(
                        twoWaySerCom.serialPort.getOutputStream());

                sw.out.write(command);

            }

            catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }, 100, 5000);
}

And I have another 'Stop' Button. 我还有另一个“停止”按钮。 Currently i am stopping the loop by breaking it and getting an Exception. 目前,我正在通过中断循环并获取异常来停止循环。 Obviously not the correct procedure and also stops the start button from working. 显然这不是正确的过程,并且还会停止启动按钮的工作。

public synchronized void stopTourButtonActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt){
    count = -1;
}

My question is how do i stop it correctly so that i can restart afterwards? 我的问题是如何正确停止它,以便以后可以重新启动?

Just keep a reference of the timer (a variable) and call the cancel() method. 只需保留计时器的引用(变量)并调用cancel()方法即可。

In startTourButtonActionPerformed startTourButtonActionPerformed

//...
timer = new java.util.Timer();
timer.schedule(new java.util.TimerTask() {
//...

In stopTourButtonActionPerformed stopTourButtonActionPerformed

timer.cancel();

Note the it will cancel all your timer 's tasks. 请注意,它将取消您所有timer的任务。 There is also a cancel() method on a TimerTask if you want to precisely stop only one single task. 如果只想停止一个任务,则在TimerTask上还有一个cancel()方法。

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