[英]What is the use of (+) bareword with shift operator?
I'm learning the intermediate perl.In that now I'm studying about the object references for class.In that they gave one package 我正在学习中间perl。现在我正在研究class的对象引用。在那里他们给了一个包
{
package Barn;
sub new { bless [], shift }
sub add { push @{ +shift }, shift }
sub contents { @{ +shift } }
sub DESTROY {
my $self = shift;
print "$self is being destroyed...\n";
for ( $self->contents ) {
print ' ', $_->name, " goes homeless.\n";
}
}
}
in this I can't understand the work of plus sign with shift operator. 在这个我无法理解带加班运算符的加号工作。 In text they said ,the plus sign is like bareword it would be interpreted as a soft reference: @{"shift"} 在文中他们说,加号就像是赤字,它将被解释为软参考:@ {“shift”}
can you anybody clearly explain its work for using plus sign with shift operator? 你能清楚地解释一下使用带加号算子的加号的工作吗?
Without the plus sign, @{shift}
is the same as the array @shift
which doesn't call the shift
operator at all. 没有加号, @{shift}
与数组@shift
相同,后者根本不调用shift
运算符。 Adding the plus sign forces shift
to be evaluated as an expression , so the shift
operator is called 添加加号强制shift
将被计算为表达式 ,因此调用shift
运算符
I would prefer to see @{ shift() }
我更愿意看到@{ shift() }
Methods are normally written so that they extract the first parameter to $self
, like this 通常编写方法,以便将第一个参数提取到$self
,就像这样
sub new {
my $class = shift;
bless [ ], $class;
}
sub add {
my $self = shift;
push @$self, shift;
}
sub contents {
my $self = shift;
return @$self;
}
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