[英]Access non-generic type in C#
Let's say I have an entity of type IList<MyClass>
that I want to map to a list of type IList<MyMappedClass>
while keeping the same underlying collection type. 假设我有一个IList<MyClass>
类型的实体,我希望将其映射到IList<MyMappedClass>
类型的列表,同时保持相同的底层集合类型。
By this I mean if the instance happens to be of type List<MyClass>
it should be mapped to List<MyMappedClass>
and ObservableCollection<MyClass>
to ObservableCollection<MyMappedClass>
. 我的意思是,如果实例恰好是List<MyClass>
类型,它应该映射到List<MyMappedClass>
, ObservableCollection<MyClass>
映射到ObservableCollection<MyMappedClass>
。
What I did so far is I can find the generic type of the list like this: 到目前为止我所做的是我可以找到这样的列表的泛型类型:
Type listType = myList.GetType(); //myList type: List<T> or ObservableCollection<T>
Type listItemType = listType.GetGenericArguments()[0];
I know that I can do this: 我知道我可以这样做:
Type myListType = typeof(List<>).MakeGenericType(listItemType );
I cannot do that: 我不能这样做:
Type myListType = myList.GetType().MakeGenericType(listItemType );
Because it is already generic. 因为它已经是通用的。 What I am looking for is the following: 我要找的是以下内容:
Type myListType = myList.GetType().GotNonGenericType().MakeGenericType(listItemType );
where GotNonGenericType()
is a placeholder for the functionality I am looking for. 其中GotNonGenericType()
是我正在寻找的功能的占位符。
Use Type.GetGenericTypeDefinition()
method. 使用Type.GetGenericTypeDefinition()
方法。 It will return a generic definition of a type, eg List<>
from List<Whatever>
. 它会返回一个类型的通用定义,如List<>
从List<Whatever>
。 And then you can create a type with a generic arguments you want with Type.MakeGenericType(params Type[] typeArguments)
method: 然后,您可以使用Type.MakeGenericType(params Type[] typeArguments)
方法创建一个具有所需泛型参数的Type.MakeGenericType(params Type[] typeArguments)
:
var list = new List<int>();
var type = myList.GetType(); // ~ typeof(List<int>)
var generic = type.GetGenericTypeDefinition(); // ~ typeof(List<>)
var newType = generic.MakeGenericType(typeof(string)); // ~ typeof(List<string>)
Variable newType
contains what you trying to achieve. 变量newType
包含您尝试实现的内容。
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